TAILIEUCHUNG - A brief analysis of the relationship between teacher autonomy and learner autonomy in ESL/EFL education

This paper aims to analyze the relationship between TA and LA. Through the examination and analysis of the concept of TA and LA, definitions, characteristics and relationships, some insight to TA and LA is offered; and recommendations for ESL/EFL teachers to foster LA are provided in the hope that EFL teachers have more understanding about their roles and responsibilities in promoting LA in their language classes. | A BRIEF ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHER AUTONOMY AND LEARNER AUTONOMY IN ESL EFL EDUCATION Le Van Tuyen Faculty of English Language Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology HUTECH ABSTRACT Learner autonomy LA has increasingly become an important element in second language acquisition. Meanwhile teacher autonomy TA is considered as a new concept which needs to be paid more attention to. This paper aims to analyze the relationship between TA and LA. Through the examination and analysis of the concept of TA and LA definitions characteristics and relationships some insight to TA and LA is offered and recommendations for ESL EFL teachers to foster LA are provided in the hope that EFL teachers have more understanding about their roles and responsibilities in promoting LA in their language classes. Keywords Teacher autonomy learner autonomy analysis definitions relationship. 1. INTRODUCTION There is an assumption that traditional teacher education programs in the past which were mostly based on lecturing and transmitting knowledge from educators to pre-service teachers might fail to prepare prospective teachers for new demands of the classroom 8 . Recently the idea of autonomy in language learning has developed. This idea is represented as a learner-centered idea 3 . It has increasingly impacted the field of language education especially foreign language education in contexts where traditional methods and teacher-centered paradigm had been the focus for long and where it is assumed that now TA and LA play the most important role in the process of teaching and learning. The shift from teacher-centered paradigm to student-centered one has put much pressure on both teachers and students. To promote LA it is required that teachers and students change their role in the teaching and learning process. No longer do teachers only play the role of a knowledge conveyer. Instead autonomous teaching requires language teachers to employ different strategies and play .

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