TAILIEUCHUNG - Practicing Organization Development (A guide for Consultants) - Part 51

Practicing Organization Development (A guide for Consultants) - Part 51. Organization development (OD) is about planned change. As change has turned into the only constant, many managers and other people are pursuing change strategies with vigor. OD is a major strategy for leading and managing change at the individual, group, intergroup, organizational, interorganizational, and large systems levels. This book is about what it takes to be an effective change manager, change leader, and OD consultant | GLOBAL ORGANIZATION DEVELOPMENT 471 greater good is served and goals are met when everyone s effort is nurtured and utilized. Everyone is leader and everyone is follower. The ideals of wisdom and right action are appreciated even more than the accumulation of wealth power and personal pleasure. CONTEXT FOR GLOBAL OD As a result of the many cultural differences that businesspeople encounter around the globe there is no one best way for practicing OD. Rather our perspective is to respond to an OD situation as appropriate given the context. It is not necessary to choose an either or approach rather it necessitates a both and perspective. The ability to deal with ambiguity and different perspectives is a primary requirement for successful work in a global context. This is easier for people from some cultural backgrounds than it is for others. In cultures encouraging right wrong answers in schools learning to deal with ambiguity and differing perspectives can be extremely difficult. Stereotyping is an illustration of this concept. One stereotype for example is that . businesspeople are very task-oriented while Latin Americans are more relationship-oriented. Therefore if two businesspeople who fit into these stereotypes and who are from two different cultural contexts meet to consider a business relationship the . American note that everyone living in North Central and South America is an American probably will be frustrated by the Venezuelan s leisurely approach to dinner which delays conversation about their potential business. On the other hand the Venezuelan will also be frustrated with the . American s pressure to get right down to business without first establishing a personal relationship. Both parties risk loss of business if neither can adjust to the other s cultural style of doing business. Another important factor that supports the business need for understanding how other cultures function is the tremendous costs involved in sending people on .

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