TAILIEUCHUNG - Báo cáo y học: "Successfully treated synchronous double malignancy of the breast and esophagus: a case report"

Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành y học dành cho các bạn tham khảo đề tài: Successfully treated synchronous double malignancy of the breast and esophagus: a case report. | Singh et al. Journal of Medical Case Reports 2010 4 169 http content 4 1 169 jA CASE REPORTS CASE REPORT Open Access Successfully treated synchronous double malignancy of the breast and esophagus a case report Abhishek Singh 1 Ishwar Chandra Khare2 Awadhesh Kumar Dixit2 Kailash Chandra Pandey1 Deepak Kumar Mittal2 and Parul Singh3 Abstract Introduction The incidence of multiple primary cancers is reported to be between and . The second primary lesion is identified either simultaneously with the primary lesion synchronous or after a period of time metachronous . Few cases of metastasis of breast carcinoma to the esophagus and vice versa have been reported in the past. Case presentation We report an extremely rare case of a 55-year-old Indian woman who had carcinomas in both the esophagus and the breast simultaneously. She was treated successfully using combined modalities of surgery chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Conclusion Cases of synchronous double malignancies can be treated by dealing with the malignancy in the two sites as independent carcinomas. We have to take into consideration the total dose of radiation to a critical organ as well as the effect of the total dose of toxic chemotherapeutic drugs on our patient. Introduction The incidence of double malignancy is very low as is a case of synchronous breast and esophageal carcinomas. Double malignancy cases pose the problem of finding the best treatment for the patient. We present such a case which was treated successfully. Case presentation A 55-year-old Indian woman reported to the hospital with complaints of dysphagia for solid foods for more than one year which had progressively increased in severity. At presentation she had also developed difficulty in swallowing liquids and had a history of regurgitation of food after meals. There was no history of cough or difficulty in breathing during meals thus ruling out the possibility of a .

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