TAILIEUCHUNG - Oracle Database 2 Day DBA 11g Release- P6

Oracle Database 2 Day DBA 11g Release- P6:Oracle Database 2 Day DBA is a database administration quick start guide that teaches you how to perform day-to-day database administrative tasks. The goal of this guide is to help you understand the concepts behind Oracle Database. It teaches you how to perform all common administrative tasks needed to keep the database operational, including how to perform basic troubleshooting and performance monitoring activities. | Performing Common Database Storage Tasks See Also About Tablespaces on page 6-6 Reclaiming Unused Space This section provides background information about reclaimable unused space in the database and provides instructions about how to reclaim this space. It contains the following topics About Reclaimable Unused Space About the Segment Advisor Viewing Segment Advisor Recommendations and Reclaiming Space Running the Segment Advisor Manually About Reclaimable Unused Space Over time performing insert update and delete operations also referred to as DML operations on objects within a tablespace can create pockets of empty space that individually are not big enough to be reused. Collectively these pockets can waste large amounts of space. The sparsely populated objects that result can suffer performance degradation during queries and DML operations. Oracle Database enables you reclaim this empty space with the following two online operations that is operations that do not block queries or DML against affected objects while the operations are proceeding Online segment shrink Online segment shrink operates on table segments and on the segments of the dependent objects of the table such as indexes and partitions. For each segment data is compacted to the front of the segment. Free space can either be returned to the tablespace or kept in the segment for future insert operations. Online segment shrink is permitted only on segments in a locally managed tablespace with automatic segment space management. Online segment shrink is an in-place operation no additional free space in the tablespace is required. Online table redefinition also known as reorganization Reorganization relocates the table and its dependent objects in a different part of the tablespace. This operation has the desirable side effect of compacting the data for those objects. For this operation to succeed however the tablespace must already have free space equal to the size of the table and its dependent .

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