TAILIEUCHUNG - SOCIAL INSURANCE AND ALLIED SERVICES

Prior to the 1930s, there was little federal role in providing disaster assistance to farmers and ranchers. In 1886, Congress appropriated $10,000 for the Department of Agriculture to purchase seed for drought-stricken farmers in Texas, but President Grover Cleveland vetoed the act with the message, “Federal aid in such cases encourages the expectation of paternal care on the part of government and weakens the sturdiness of our national character” (Porter, 1988). With the New Deal legislation in the 1930s, this sentiment changed considerably as Congress and the Roosevelt Administration came to the aid of Dust Bowl farmers. Since the 1930s, federal disaster assistance to farmers has been provided through three programs: (a) crop insurance, (b) emergency loans,. | Reference COPYRIGHT PHOTOGRAPH NOT TO BE REPRODUCED PHOTOGRAPHICALLY WITHOUT PERMISSION OF THE PUBLIC RECORD OFFICE. LONDON s I N 8 Ỉ Cmd 04 M a SOCIAL INSURANCE AND ALLIED SERVICES On the 10th June 1941 the Minister without portfolio the Rt. Hon. Arthur Greenwood . announced in the House of Commons that he had arranged with all the Departments concerned for a comprehensive survey of existing schemes of social insurance and allied services which would be considered in due course by the Committee on Reconstruction Problems of which he was chairman and that Sừ William Beveridge had accepted his invitation to become Chairman of an interdepartmental Committee which would conduct the survey taking into account representations received from responsible organisations and persons concerned with the problems involved. The constitution of the Committee was as follows Chairman Sử William Beveridge . Departmental Representatives Mr R. R. Bannatyne . Home Office Mr. p. Y. Blundun Ministry of Labour and National Service- Miss M. s. Cox . Ministry of Pensions Sir George Epps . . Government Actuary Mr. R. Hamilton Farrell Ministry of Health Mr. E. Hale . Treasury Mrs. M A. Hamilton Reconstruction Secretariat Mr. A. w. McKenzie Board of Customs and Excise Sứ George Reid . . Assistance Board Miss M. Ritson . Department of Health for Scotland Mr. B. K. White Registry of Friendly Societies and Office of the Industrial Assurance Commissioner. Secretary Mr. D. N. Chester. The terms of reference were To undertake with special reference to the inter-relation of the schemes a survey of the existing national schemes of social insurance and allied services including workmen s compensation and to make recommendations. __The Minister without Portfolio announced in the House of Commons on 27th January 1942 that it will be within the power of the Committee to consider developments of the National Insurance Schemes in the way of adding death benefits with .

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