TAILIEUCHUNG - Ebook The developing human clinically oriented embryology (10th edition): Part 2

(BQ) Part 2 book "The developing human clinically oriented embryology" presents the following contents: Alimentary system, urogenital system, cardiovascular system, skeletal system, muscular system, nervous system, development of eyes and ears, integumentary system, human birth defects,. | Alimentary System Foregut 210 Development of Esophagus 210 Development of Stomach 211 Omental Bursa 211 Development of Duodenum 214 Development of Liver and Biliary Apparatus 217 Development of Pancreas 219 Development of Spleen 221 Midgut 221 Herniation of Midgut Loop 223 Rotation of Midgut Loop 224 Retraction of Intestinal Loops 224 Cecum and Appendix 225 Hindgut 233 Cloaca 233 Anal Canal 233 Summary of Alimentary System 234 Clinically Oriented Problems 239 T he alimentary system digestive system is the digestive tract from the mouth to the anus with all its associated glands and organs. The primordial gut forms during the fourth week as the head caudal eminence tail and lateral folds incorporate the dorsal part of the umbilical vesicle yolk sac see Chapter 5 Fig. 5-1 . The primordial gut is initially closed at its cranial end by the oropharyngeal membrane see Chapter 9 Fig. 9-1E and at its caudal end by the cloacal membrane Fig. 11-1B . The endoderm of the primordial gut forms most of the gut epithelium and glands. Mesenchymal factors FoxF proteins control proliferation of the endodermal epithelium that secretes sonic hedgehog Shh . The epithelium of the cranial and caudal ends of the alimentary tract is derived from ectoderm of the stomodeum and anal pit proctodeum see Fig. 11-1A and B . Fibroblast growth factors FGFs are involved in early anteroposterior axial patterning and it appears that FGF-4 signals from the adjacent ectoderm and mesoderm induce the endoderm. Other secreted factors such as activins members of the transforming growth factor- superfamily contribute to the formation of the endoderm. The endoderm specifies temporal and positional information which is essential for the development of the gut. The muscular connective tissue and other layers of the wall of the alimentary tract are derived from the splanchnic mesenchyme surrounding the primordial gut. For descriptive purposes the primordial gut is divided into three parts foregut midgut and .

• Y khoa - Dược
• The developing human clinically oriented embryology
• Alimentary system
• Urogenital system
• Cardiovascular system
• Skeletal system
• Muscular system
• Nervous system
• First week of human development
• Third week of human development
• Placenta and fetal membranes
• Respiratory system
• The developing human
• Human development
• Fetal membranes
• Fetal period
• Integumentary system
• Common signaling pathways
• Lippincott’s illustrated review
• Basic neurophysiology
• The central nervous system
• The peripheral nervous system
• The visceral nervous system
• The spinal cord
• Color atlas and textbook of human anatomy
• Sensory organs
• Cerebro vascular
• Ventricular systems
• Autonomic nervous system
• Central nervous system trauma
• Neuropathology of vascular disease
• Human prion diseases
• Pathology of degenerative diseases
• The nervous system
• Human anatomy
• The brain and cranial nerves
• The endocrine system
• The respiratory system
• The lymphoid system
• Lecture Biology
• Human physiology
• The human body
• Nervous tissue
• Pathology competencies
• Organ system pathology
• Central nervous system
• Human polyomavirus 2
• Tumor Biology
• Neuropilins
• Vascular
• Monoclonal Antibodies
• Nervous system and sensory organs
• Structure of the brain
• Basic elements of the nervous system
• Spinal cord and spinal nerves
• Cranial nerves
• Domestic mammals
• Extrapyramidal feedback
• The somatic motor systems
• Autonomic components
• The central nervous system general considerations
• Imaging techniques
• BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology
• Adverse drug reactions
• Nervous system medications
• Nervous system mediations
• EudraVigilance database
• Care giving quality
• Parasympathetic nervous system
• Sympathetic nervous system
• Strange situation procedure
• Mother–child dyad
• BMC Cancer
• Central nervous system neoplasms
• Cancer registry
• Primary CNS tumors
• BMC Pulmonary Medicine
• Acute lung injury
• HCl aspiration
• Stellate ganglion block
• Non small cell lung cancer
• Versus afatinib
• Multiple central nervous system
• Confidence interval
• Primary central nervous system lymphoma
• Diffuse large B cell lymphoma
• Progression free survival
• Pediatric critical care medicine
• Central nervous systems
• The cardiovascular system
• Movement disorders in the ICU
• Status epilepticus
• Toxic metabolic encephalopathy
• Angiotensin II
• Sprague Dawley rats
• Renin angiotensin system
• Vascular hemodynamics
• Pharmacology recall
• Principles of pharmacology
• Gerontology
• Sexual Function
• Gastrointestinal Tract
• Pathological Changes
• System in Old Age
• The meninges
• The vertebral canal
• The nerve impulse
• The cranial nerves
• Medial lemniscal system
• The special senses
• Viva voce in medical pharmacology
• Medical pharmacology
• General pharmacology
• Cadiovascular system
• Renal system
• Gastrointestinal system
• Endocrine system
• Aids to the Examination
• Peripheral Nervous System
• health education
• health knowledge
• health
• health care
• medical research