TAILIEUCHUNG - The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Part 7

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Part 7. In the past decade, Cognitive Linguistics has developed into one of the most dynamic and attractive frameworks within theoretical and descriptive linguistics The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics is a major new reference that presents a comprehensive overview of the main theoretical concepts and descriptive/theoretical models of Cognitive Linguistics, and covers its various subfields, theoretical as well as applied. | 30 TIM ROHRER would be research on normal language acquisition while another would be research on developmental disorders of language Tomasello 1992 MacWhinney 1999 . As an example of a cognitive cross-cultural language acquisition study Sinha and Jensen de Lopez 2000 research embodiment by investigating the acquisition course of spatial relation terms in body-part locative languages in order to determine whether such terms were first acquired as names for body parts or as spatial relations terms or whether these two senses were acquired independently of each other. h. An equally important temporal sense of the term embodiment refers to the evolutionary changes a species of organism has undergone throughout the course of its genetic history. For example an account of the gradual differentiation of perceptual information into separate multiple maps each representing a different frame of reference in the visual system of mammals could provide an evolutionarily embodied explanation of the multiple frames for spatial reference found in human languages. Or on an even grander scale human beings have presumably not always had a language capability and so evidence from studies on the evolutionary dimension of embodiment may often prove crucial to understanding why for example language processing in the brain does not appear to be exclusively concentrated as an autonomous module but instead draws on numerous subsystems from the perceptual modalities see for treatments Donald 1991 Edelman 1992 Deacon 1997 Mac-Whinney 1999 . i. Additionally embodiment can mean what Lakoff and Johnson 1999 have recently called the cognitive unconscious. Here embodiment refers to the ways in which our conceptual thought is shaped by many processes below the threshold of our active consciousness as revealed through experimental psychology. Gibbs 1980 1986 1992 1994 provides important reviews of the interface between experimental cognitive psychology and Cognitive Linguistics. j. In a .

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