TAILIEUCHUNG - Pharmacological properties of Aegle Marmelos: A review

Medicinal plants are the base of traditional system of medicine and herbal industry for the development of new drug. The A. marmelos is also known as bael, wooden apple, belo and bilwa. The important phytochemicals isolated from various parts of the plant are alkaloids, cardiac glycoside, saponin, steroids, coumarines terpenoids, phenylpropenoids, tannins, polysaccharides and flavonoids. These phytochemical components are well known for their pharmacological and biological activity against certain chronic disease like cancer, cardiovascular disease, immunosuppressive disease and gastrointestinal disorder. The different parts of the plant extract possess pharmacological activities like anticonvulsant, antioxidant, antihyperglycemic, anxiolytic, antidepressant, antihistaminic, antimicrobial, hepato protective, analgesic, immuno modulatory, cardio protective and antithyroid activity. The present review article is focused to explore the different pharmacological activity of A. marmelos. | 2019 8 5 1600-1608 EXCELLENT PUBLISHERS International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN 2319-7706 Volume 8 Number 05 2019 Journal homepage http Review Article https Pharmacological Properties of Aegle marmelos A Review Rahul Swarnkar1 Devendra Singh1 Abhishek Choudhary1 Shweta Anand2 Anita Rathore3 and Hemant K. Jediya4 1 Department of velerinary Pharmacology and Toxicology 2Department of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology 3Department of veterinary Pathology 4Department of Animal Nutrition College of veterinary and Animal Science Navania Vallabhnagar Udaipur -RAJUVAS Bikaner RAJ India Corresponding author ABSTRACT Keywords Aegle marmelos Phytochemical components Hepato protective Article Info Accepted 15 April 2019 Available Online 10 May 2019 Medicinal plants are the base of traditional system of medicine and herbal industry for the development of new drug. The A. marmelos is also known as bael wooden apple belo and bilwa. The important phytochemicals isolated from various parts of the plant are alkaloids cardiac glycoside saponin steroids coumarines terpenoids phenylpropenoids tannins polysaccharides and flavonoids. These phytochemical components are well known for their pharmacological and biological activity against certain chronic disease like cancer cardiovascular disease immunosuppressive disease and gastrointestinal disorder. The different parts of the plant extract possess pharmacological activities like anticonvulsant antioxidant antihyperglycemic anxiolytic antidepressant antihistaminic antimicrobial hepato protective analgesic immuno modulatory cardio protective and antithyroid activity. The present review article is focused to explore the different pharmacological activity of A. marmelos. Introduction Medicinal plants are potential source of phytochemicals valuable for novel drug discovery. Phytochemicals such as carotenoids terpenoids .

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