TAILIEUCHUNG - Lecture Evidence-based practice for public health project

This document includes these contents: Evidence-based practice for public health project, background of the project, process used to meet the goals, description of the project to date,. Invite you to result. | Evidence-Based Practice for Public Health Project Funded by a CDC/ATPM Cooperative Agreement Lamar Soutter Library Principal Investigator: Elaine Martin, MSLS, MA Project Coordinator: Hathy Simpson, MPH Project Consultant: Roger Luckmann, MD, MPH Sept 19, 2002 Presentation to Librarians Overview Rationale & background of the project Project’s goals Process used to meet the goals Description of the project to date Future plans Many EBM products have been developed for busy medical clinicians but few EBPH resources are available for public health practitioners. A Definition of EBM The conscientious, explicit, judicious use of the current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individual patients. (Ref: Sackett et al, 1996) Definition of EBM (cont.) EBM practice requires integrating practitioner clinical expertise with best evidence from systematic research. A Definition of EBPH The conscientious, explicit, judicious use of the current best evidence in making decisions in routine PH practice, and in developing PH policies and programs. (Ref: Sackett et al, 1996) Definition of EBPH (cont.) EBPH practice requires integrating practitioner expertise, accumulated PH and basic science knowledge, and regulatory requirements, with best evidence from systematic research. Spectrum of Evidence Definitive clinical and epidemiologic studies of human subjects and populations Consensus of experts based on historical observation and experience in human populations Findings from basic science research extrapolated to humans Spectrum of Evidence: Clinical and Epidemiologic Studies Systematic reviews of multiple valid intervention studies One or more randomized controlled trials or other intervention studies Systematic reviews of multiple valid observational studies or evaluations One or more observational studies or evaluations Rationale for Evidence-Based Practice for Public Health Project Increasing amount of high quality, relevant research in PH and in disciplines

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