TAILIEUCHUNG - Influence of soil chemical properties on relative abundance of arbuscular mycorrhiza in forested soils in Malaysia

The effect of soil chemical properties on the diversity and colonization of arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) varies among ecosystems. This study was conducted to assess and compare the abundance of AM in a rehabilitated forest and a logged-over forest soil using the most probable number and spore number methods. | Research Article Turk J Agric For 36 (2012) 451-458 © TÜBİTAK doi: Influence of soil chemical properties on relative abundance of arbuscular mycorrhiza in forested soils in Malaysia Kian Huat ONG*, John Keen CHUBO, Jie Hung KING, Chia Shing LEE, Dennis Shan An SU, Philip SIPEN Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia Bintulu Sarawak Campus, P. O. Box 396, 97008 Bintulu, Sarawak - MALAYSIA Received: ● Accepted: Abstract: The effect of soil chemical properties on the diversity and colonization of arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) varies among ecosystems. This study was conducted to assess and compare the abundance of AM in a rehabilitated forest and a logged-over forest soil using the most probable number and spore number methods. Glomus () and Acaulospora () were found to be abundant in both sites, while Gigaspora was found only in the loggedover forest. The abundance of AM in the rehabilitated forest based on the spore count was significantly higher than in the logged-over forest by a 6-fold difference. Furthermore, root colonization in the rehabilitated forest was found to be almost 9-fold higher than in the logged-over forest. Such differences are linked to the soil chemical properties. The addition of organic matter during forest rehabilitation activity had created favorable conditions for AM sporulation. Soil P in both forests was positively related to the spore count (r > , P < ) while the most probable number (MPN) was negatively influenced by soil K (r = –, P < ). In conclusion, this study showed that soil chemical properties have a direct effect on the abundance of AM. Key words: Arbuscular mycorrhiza, logged-over forest, rehabilitated forest, soil nutrient Introduction Deforestation is widespread in the tropics. It was estimated that in the 1980s Malaysia lost approximately 250,000 ha of forest annually (McMorrow and Talip 2001). Between 1990 and

• Nông nghiệp
• Arbuscular mycorrhiza
• Logged over forest
• Rehabilitated forest
• Soil nutrient
• Soil chemical properties
• Vesicular arbuscular mycorrhiza
• Phosphate solubilizing bacteria
• Varying levels of phosphorus
• Examined parameters
• Combined inoculation of vesicular arbuscular mycorrhiza
• Capsicum annuum
• Antioxidant enzymes
• Lipid peroxidation
• Arbuscular mycorrhiza species
• Tạp chí khoa học
• Phân lập nấm rễ nội cộng sinh Arbuscular Mycorrhiza
• Đất trồng ngô
• Chế phẩm phân bón vi sinh
• Phân bón vi sinh
• Tạp chí Khoa học Công nghệ Nông nghiệp
• Bài viết về nông nghiệp
• Cây đậu tương
• Cây đậu tương DT2008
• Aegle marmelos
• Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi
• Leucaena leucocephala
• Parkia roxburghii
• Seedling quality index
• Nấm rễ nội cộng sinh Arbuscular Mycorrhiza
• Canh tác nông nghiệp bền vững
• Đối kháng sinh học
• Phân bón sinh học
• Biện pháp bảo vệ cây trồng
• Biện pháp nâng cao chất lượng đất
• Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus inoculation
• Antioxidant enzyme activities
• Maize plants at different levels
• Zn fertilization
• Tạp chí sinh học
• Đa dạng hệ nấm cộng sinh
• Hệ thực vật Việt Nam
• Arbuscular Mycorrhyza Fungi
• Arbuscular mycorrhizae
• Glomus intraradices
• Sugar compounds
• Mineral nutrient composition
• Hormonal balance
• Spatial variability
• AM spore numbers
• Irrigated and dry farmlands
• Arbuscular mycorrhizal
• Obligate symbionts
• Oomycetous pathogen
• Volatile organic compound
• Aeroponic cultivation
• Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry
• BMC Plant Biology
• Symbiosis signaling
• Common SYM gene
• Gene clustering
• Proteome analysis
• BMC Genomics
• Nicotiana attenuata
• Solanaceaous species
• Phosphate starvation
• AMF inoculated plants
• Rhizophagus clarus
• De novo genome sequencing
• Comparative genomics
• Obligate symbiosis
• Soil enzymes
• Nutrient status Biomass carbon
• differential Zn and P fertilization
• Biochemical changes of mycorrhiza
• Luận văn thạc sĩ
• Luận văn thạc sĩ công nghệ sinh học
• Nghiên cứu hệ nấm cộng sinh
• Luận văn sinh học
• Đề tài nấm cộng sinh
• Luận văn thạc sĩ sinh học
• Luận văn vi sinh vật học
• Luận văn tài nguyên sinh vật
• Đề tài nhân sinh khối cộng sinh
• Đề tài sinh vật học
• Mycorrhizal fungus
• Photosynthetic pigments
• Sự phân bố rễ nội sinh
• Xâm nhiễm của nấm rễ nội sinh
• Rễ nội sinh
• Mẫu rễ và đất trồng bắp
• Trồng bắp tại đồng bằng Sông Cửu Long
• Growth of persimmon
• Plant development
• Chlorophyll fluorescence
• Mycorrhiza species
• Root colonization
• Tạp chí Khoa học lâm nghiệp
• Tài liệu sinh học
• Chế phẩm nấm rễ nội cộng sinh am
• Môi trường đất rừng trồng keo
• Bạch đàn URO
• P Zn interaction
• Mycorrhizal association
• Antagonism interaction
• Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
• Mycorrhizal colonization
• Acid lime
• Organic amendments
• Bio agents on seedling growth
• Acid lime (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) cv Balaji
• PSB (phosphorus solubilizing bacteria)
• PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria)
• AM (Arbuscular mycorrhiza)
• NPK and FYM
• Integrated nutrient management