TAILIEUCHUNG - Energy Trends in Selected Manufacturing Sectors: Opportunities and Challenges for Environmentally Preferable Energy Outcomes

Although MECS data report that coal supplied only 10 percent of the pulp and paper industry’s energy requirements in 2002, NEI data show coal as contributing to 43 percent of the sector’s energy-related CAP emissions. As MECS reports more than 50 percent of the sector’s energy coming from “other” fuels (which includes biomass), NEI data show that biomass (wood waste) is a less emissions-intensive energy source than coal. For wood products, combustion of wood/bark waste is the dominant energy-related source of CAP emissions. The trend of increased renewable energy (biomass) consumption and decreased coal consumption projected by CEF and AEO. | Energy Trends in Selected Manufacturing Sectors Opportunities and Challenges forEnvironmentally Preferable Energy Outcomes . Environmental Protection Agency Energy Trends in Selected Manufacturing Sectors Opportunities and Challenges for Environmentally Preferable Energy Outcomes Final Report March 2007 Prepared for . Environmental Protection Agency Office of Policy Economics and Innovation Sector Strategies Division Prepared by ICF International 9300 Lee Highway Fairfax VA 22031 703 934-3000 Sector Energy Scenarios Forest Products Recent Sector Trends Informing the Base Case Number of facilities ị Pulp and paper value of shipments ị Wood products value of shipments T Energy intensity ị Major fuel sources Wood biomass black liquor natural gas electricity Current economic and energy consumption data are summarized in Table 34 pulp paper and Table 35 wood products beginning on page 3-41. Forest Products Base Case Scenario Situation Assessment Forest products manufacturing NAICS 321 and 322 includes companies that grow harvest or process wood and wood fiber for use in products such as paper lumber board products fuels and many other specialty materials. The forest products sector can be divided into two major categories 1 pulp paper and paperboard products and 2 engineered and traditional wood products. As reported by DOE s Industrial Technologies Program ITP there are more than 4 600 pulp and paper facilities and 11 600 lumber and wood products facilities 121 typically located near wood sources to minimize transportation costs. While the industry has operations in all 50 states Wisconsin California and Georgia are the nation s top three producers of forest The forest products industry participates in EPA s Sector Strategies Program. From 1997 to 2004 the pulp and paper industry showed a decline in value added and value of shipments and the wood products industry showed slow growth in both metrics see Table 34 and Table 35 . The primary .

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