TAILIEUCHUNG - Brachytherapy: The precise answer for tackling gynecological cancers

The stigma of HIV often exacerbates this situation because when men die women are easily blamed for bringing HIV into the household, no matter if it is true or not. In Zambia, women working with Huairou member organization Katuba Women’s Association reported being chased out of the home after their husband’s death, as they were blamed for bringing the disease into the home, despite the husbands’ known infidelities that led to the disease. Often women are oppressed in the community when their HIV positive status is revealed and they face pressure to resign themselves to this. | Because life is for living Radiotherapy a cornerstone of gynecological cancer care Brachytherapy treating gynecological cancers from the inside out Gynecological cancers are amongst the most common types of cancer in women. Worldwide the yearly incidence of cervical cancer is around 530 000 and of endometrial cancer is around 287 Unfortunately the mortality rates for gynecological cancers remain high - especially for cervical cancer - predominantly due to late detection. The advent of screening programs is facilitating earlier treatment and subsequently decreasing mortality. However advanced disease and treatment-related morbidity remain significant challenges. Innovation in gynecological cancer treatment is key to addressing the current and future needs of patient care. Effective treatment options mean many women can achieve good cancer control and quality of Innovation in radiotherapy continues to enhance treatment options especially in the absence of any significant pharmaceutical advances. Scientific and technical advances in imaging modalities computerized planning dose delivery and innovative applicators have resulted in considerable improvements in patient outcomes and have provided additional options in the treatment of advanced and more complex disease. Radiotherapy is becoming more personalized and alongside surgery and chemotherapy is a cornerstone of gynecological cancer treatment. Radiotherapy can be divided into external beam radiotherapy EBRT and internal radiotherapy frequently referred to as brachytherapy. Unlike EBRT brachytherapy involves placing a radiation source internally near to or into the target tissue. The precise conformal approach of brachytherapy allows radiation to be delivered directly to the target area while sparing surrounding healthy tissues and 5 Depending on cancer stage and characteristics radiotherapy treatment of gynecological cancers can be delivered via brachytherapy or EBRT or frequently a .

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