TAILIEUCHUNG - ELDERLY SERVICES IN HONG KONG

It is therefore possible that the same amount of alcohol may produce a higher Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) in the elderly than younger people. Elderly car drivers are three times more likely to be involved in a motoring accident after consuming even a small amount of alcohol, than they are at a zero level of alcohol. Alcohol depresses the brain function to a greater extent in older people, impairing coordination and memory, which can lead to falls and general confusion. It can also heighten emotions leading to moodiness, irritability or even violence. Alcohol in excess affects digestion, making it more difficult to absorb vitamins and minerals. However,. | ELDERLY SERVICES IN HONG KONG Elderly Population The Hong Kong population is ageing. The proportion of the population aged 65 and over has increased. At the mid of 2008 the population of elderly persons aged above 65 is 1 million of the total population in HK. It is estimated that in 2016 and 2033 the percentage will increase to 14 and 27 2 3 respectively. Our seniors are living much longer than before. In 2005 the population of elderly persons aged 75 or above was around million about 45 of the elderly population. In 2011 the number will increase to 420 000 which is estimated to be 48 of the elderly population. In 2006 life expectancy of male3 was years of age and the figure for female was years of age. In 2033 the figures are expected to increase to and respectively. In 2006 the elderly dependency ratio is 168 . every 1 000 employed persons has to raise 168 elderly persons aged 65 or above. As the elderly population has been increasing and the birth rate is dropping the figures are expected to increase to 282 in 2023 and 428 in 2033. Living Conditions of the Elderly4 According to the statistic profile from the year of 2001 222 000 to 2006 279 400 the singleton elderly and older couples who live together has increased 26 . Although most of the elderly persons are still living with their families around of the elderly population more and more of them are either living alone or living with their spouse only . Most of the elderly persons aged 60 have retired and only around 12 are still working in mid 2008. According to a survey conducted in 2006 median earnings of elderly persons was HK 6 500 per month median earnings per head in Hong Kong was HK 10 000 and over 80 of the elderly persons were living on savings. In 2008 over million elderly persons aged 60 or above are receiving social security allowance 17 of the elderly population . In addition around 483 000 elderly persons aged 65 or above are receiving .

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