TAILIEUCHUNG - Who Needs Emotions The Brain Meets the Robot - Fellous & Arbib Part 10

Tham khảo tài liệu 'who needs emotions the brain meets the robot - fellous & arbib part 10', kỹ thuật - công nghệ, cơ khí - chế tạo máy phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | 164 brains Figure . A tentative illustration of the many interactions between two agents. Each agent builds in the brain a representation of both his or her own intended actions using internal cues like beliefs and desires and the potential actions of the other agent. These partly overlapping representations are used by each agent to build a set of predictions and estimates about the social consequences of the represented actions if and when they would be executed. When an action comes to execution it is perceived by the other agent as a set of social signals which do or do not confirm predictions and possibly modify beliefs and desires. in the pattern of cortical connectivity could alter the shape of the networks corresponding to different representations or the relative intensity of activation in the areas composing these networks. Although little is known on the functional aspects of cortical connectivity underlying the formation of these networks and a fortiori their dysfunction in schizophrenia several studies have pointed to the prefrontal cortex as one of the possible sites for how do we decipher others minds 165 perturbed activation . Weinberger Berman 1996 . Because prefrontal areas normally exert an inhibitory control on other areas involved in various aspects of motor and sensorimotor processing alteration of this control in schizophrenic patients might result in aberrant representations of actions and emotions. Referring to the diagram in Figure one of the two agents would become schizophrenic if due to an alteration in the pattern of connectivity of the corresponding networks the degree of overlap between the representations in the brain increased in such a way that the representations would become indistinguishable from each other. The pattern of misattribution in this agent would be a direct consequence of this alteration for example decreased self attribution if frontal inhibition were too strong or increased if it were too weak. .

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