TAILIEUCHUNG - Screening Donated Blood For Transfusion-transmissible Infections - Recommendations

Contents Preface 1Key recommendations 3Policy recommendations 3Technical recommendations 41 Introduction Context Constraints and challenges Aim and objectives Target audience Methodology 82 National blood screening programme fortransfusion-transmissible infections Developing a national blood screening programme National policy on blood screening National screening strategy Screening algorithms Organization and management Blood transfusion service(s) Reference laboratory Financial and human resources Evaluatio. | Screening Donated Blood for Transfusion- Transmissible Infections Recommendations Ểẩtel World Health w Organization Screening Donated Blood for Transfusion- Transmissible Infections Recommendations w rld .Hea Ith Organization WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Screening donated blood for transfusion-transmissible infections recommendations. transfusion - adverse effects. transfusion - standards. transmission Infectious - prevention and control. selection. health programs. Health Organization. ISBN 978 92 4 154788 8 NLM classification WB 356 Development of this publication was supported by Cooperative Agreement No. U62 PS024044-05 from the Department of Health and Human Services Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC National Center for HIV Viral Hepatitis STD and TB Prevention NCHHSTP Global AIDS Program GAP United States of America. Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of CDC. World Health Organization 2009 All rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization can be obtained from WHO Press World Health Organization 20 Avenue Appia 1211 Geneva 27 Switzerland tel. 41 22 791 3264 fax 41 22 791 4857 e-mail bookorders@ . Requests for permission to reproduce or translate WHO publications - whether for sale or for noncommercial distribution - should be addressed to WHO Press at the above address fax 41 22 791 4806 e-mail permissions@ . The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country territory city or area or of its authorities or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or of

• Y học thường thức
• infections
• recommendations
• transmissible
• transfusion
• donated
• blood
• screening
• Bacterial infections
• Device associated infections in MICU
• ICU of hospital
• Antibiogram in device associated infections
• Device associated infections
• Transplant infections
• Specific sites of infection
• Immunosuppressive agents
• Transplant Infections in developing countries
• Infections in kidney transplant recipients
• Viral infections
• fungal infections
• Infection control
• Immune reconstitution strategies for prevention
• Treatment of infections
• Hot topics
• Sexually transmitted infections
• Reproductive tract infections
• Hepatitis B
• Person sexual contact
• Several of these infections
• Tissue transfer
• ABC of sexually transmitted infections
• Main presentations
• Male patients
• Examination techniques
• Genital ulcer disease
• Pelvic inflammatory disease
• Genital growths
• Genital infestations
• Sexual health services
• The sexual health consultation
• Clinical sampling
• Critical care infections
• Respiratory infections
• Upper respiratory tract infections
• Community acquired pneumonia
• Atypical pneumonias
• Healthcare associated pneumonia
• Chlamydia trachomatis
• Men Sex Men
• Heterosexual Men
• Mucosal Immunity
• Preventing hospital infections
• A new strategy
• Combat hospital infections
• An infection prevention initiative
• Types of interventions
• Building the team
• Starting ARVs in the setStarting ARVs in the setting
• Opportunistic Infections
• pathologist
• pathology
• immunology
• medical knowledgeting
• giải phẫu bệnh
• bệnh học
• miễn dịch học
• kiến thức y khoa
• prion diseases
• Fungal and algal infections
• Protozoal and helminthic infections
• Laboratory values of clinical importance
• Harrisons infectious disease
• Tạp chí khoa học
• Acute respiratory tract infections
• Upper respiratory infections
• Under five children
• Types of cooking stoves
• Viral hepatitis
• Systemic manifestations
• Sexual health care
• Weil felix test
• Serodiagnosis of Rickettsial infections
• Rickettsial infections
• Febrile paediatric patients
• Tertiary care hospital
• Emerging flavobacterial infections
• Flavobacterial infections in fish
• Flavobacterial diseases
• Multiple bacterial species
• Devastating losses
• Bacteriological profile of diabetic foot
• Diabetic foot infections
• Alexandria main university hospital
• Antibiotic resistance pattern
• Bacteriological profile
• Staphylococcus aureus
• Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
• Diabetic foot Infection
• The role of stethoscopes
• Tthe transmission
• Hospital infections
• Transmission of hospital infections
• Bacillus spp
• Surgical site infections
• Escherichia coli
• Antibiogram of surgical site infections
• Aerobic bacteriological profile
• Antimicrobial resistance
• Resistance patterns
• Profile of urinary tract infections
• Urinary tract infections
• Tertiary care hospital in India
• Community acquired MRSA
• Head and neck space infections
• Neck space infections
• CA MRSA includes drainage
• Periorbital cellulitis
• Mono microbial diabetic foot infections
• Prompt treatment
• Feasibility for prompt treatment
• Foot infections
• Mono microbial diabetic
• Blood stream infections
• Antimicrobial susceptibility profile
• Tertiary care level super speciality institute
• Bacterial pathogens
• Tertiary care center in south India
• Seroprevalence of rickettsial infections
• Rural southern India