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Contents Preface 1Key recommendations 3Policy recommendations 3Technical recommendations 41 Introduction 51.1 Context 51.2 Constraints and challenges 51.3 Aim and objectives 61.4 Target audience 71.5 Methodology 82 National blood screening programme fortransfusion-transmissible infections 102.1 Developing a national blood screening programme 102.2 National policy on blood screening 102.3 National screening strategy 112.3.1 Screening algorithms 122.4 Organization and management 122.4.1 Blood transfusion service(s) 122.4.2 Reference laboratory 132.5 Financial and human resources 132.6 Evaluatio. | Screening Donated Blood for Transfusion- Transmissible Infections Recommendations Ểẩtel World Health w Organization Screening Donated Blood for Transfusion- Transmissible Infections Recommendations w rld .Hea Ith Organization WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Screening donated blood for transfusion-transmissible infections recommendations. l.Blood transfusion - adverse effects. 2.Blood transfusion - standards. 3.Disease transmission Infectious - prevention and control. 4.Donor selection. 5.National health programs. I.World Health Organization. ISBN 978 92 4 154788 8 NLM classification WB 356 Development of this publication was supported by Cooperative Agreement No. U62 PS024044-05 from the Department of Health and Human Services Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC National Center for HIV Viral Hepatitis STD and TB Prevention NCHHSTP Global AIDS Program GAP United States of America. Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of CDC. World Health Organization 2009 All rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization can be obtained from WHO Press World Health Organization 20 Avenue Appia 1211 Geneva 27 Switzerland tel. 41 22 791 3264 fax 41 22 791 4857 e-mail bookorders@who.int . Requests for permission to reproduce or translate WHO publications - whether for sale or for noncommercial distribution - should be addressed to WHO Press at the above address fax 41 22 791 4806 e-mail permissions@who.int . The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country territory city or area or of its authorities or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or of
