TAILIEUCHUNG - Encyclopedic Dictionary of International Finance and Banking Phần 6

VỐN NGÂN SÁCH QUỐC TẾ Có thể được sử dụng để ước tính sự trở lại cần thiết về các dự án nước ngoài, có tính đến rủi ro thị trường thế giới. QUỐC TẾ VỐN NGÂN SÁCH PHÂN TÍCH ĐẦU TƯ NƯỚC NGOÀI. | 160 INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL BUDGETING can be used to estimate the required return on foreign projects taking into account the world market risk. INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL BUDGETING See ANALYSIS OF FOREIGN INVESTMENTS. INTERNATIONAL CASH MANAGEMENT See INTERNATIONAL MONEY MANAGEMENT. INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION The International Development Association IDA a part of the World Bank Group was created in 1959 and began operations in November 1990 to lend money to developing countries at no interest and for a long repayment period. IDA provides development assistance through soft loans to meet the needs of many developing countries that cannot afford development loans at ordinary rates of interest and in the time span of conventional loans. The Association s headquarters are in Washington . See also WORLD BANK. INTERNATIONAL DIVERSIFICATION International diversification is an attempt to reduce the multinational company s risk by operating facilities in more than one country thus lowering the country risk. It is also an effort to reduce risk by investing in more than one nation. By diversifying across nations whose business cycles do not move in tandem investors can typically reduce the variability of their returns. Adding international investments to a portfolio of . securities diversifies and reduces your risk. This reduction of risk will be enhanced because international investments are much less influenced by the . economy and the correlation to . investments is much less. Foreign markets sometimes follow different cycles from the . market and from each other. Although foreign stocks can be riskier than domestic issues supplementing a domestic portfolio with a foreign component can actually reduce your portfolio s overall volatility. The reason is that by being diversified across many different economies which are at different points in the economic cycle downturns in some markets may be offset by superior performance in others. There is .

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