TAILIEUCHUNG - Gale Encyclopedia Of American Law 3Rd Edition Volume 8 P39

Gale Encyclopedia of American Law Volume 8 P39 fully illuminates today's leading cases, major statutes, legal terms and concepts, notable persons involved with the law, important documents and more. Legal issues are fully discussed in easy-to-understand language, including such high-profile topics as the Americans with Disabilities Act, capital punishment, domestic violence, gay and lesbian rights, physician-assisted suicide and thousands more. | 368 RESTRAINING ORDER Dorne Clifford K. 2007. Restorative Justice in the United States. Upper Saddle River NJ. Prentice Hall. Walgrave Lode ed. 2002. Restorative Justice and the Law. Uffculme Cullompton Devon UK Willan Publishing. Weitekamp Elmar and Hans-Jurgen Kerner eds. 2003. Restorative Justice Theoretical Foundations. Uffculme Cullompton Devon UK Willan Publishing. CROSS REFERENCES Sentencing Victims of Crime. RESTRAINING ORDER A restraining order is a command of the court issued upon the filing of an application for an injunction prohibiting the defendant from performing a threatened act until a hearing on the application can be held. A restraining order is an official command issued by a court requiring an individual to refrain from a certain activity. Restraining orders are sought by plaintiffs in a wide variety of instances for the same reason The plaintiff wishes to prevent the defendant from doing something that the defendant has threatened. Restraining orders are used in a variety of contexts including employment disputes copyright infringement and cases of harassment domestic abuse and stalking. All restraining orders begin with an application to the court which decides the merits of the request by using a traditional test. Limited in their duration and effect restraining orders are distinguished from the more lasting form of court intervention called an injunction. Generally a restraining order is sought as a form of immediate relief while a plaintiff pursues a permanent injunction. A restraining order is a type of equitable remedy. A court submits a request for a restraining order to one of several tests. These tests vary slightly across different jurisdictions but generally they involve the analysis of four separate factors 1 whether the moving party will suffer irreparable injury if the relief is not granted 2 whether the moving party is likely to succeed on the merits of the case 3 whether the opposing party will be harmed more than the moving .

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