TAILIEUCHUNG - Growth and instability in export of tobacco from India

Tobacco industry in India is one of the largest in the world with India having the largest area under tobacco cultivation. It plays an important role in the country’s economy. Compound annual growth rate and Cuddy-DelleVelle instability index were used to measure the growth and instability in export of tobacco from India. The necessary secondary data were collected for a period of 22 years from 1994-95 to 2015-16. There is a positive and significant growth rate in export of tobacco both in terms of quantity () and value () which was associated with a medium instability index. This shows that the share of Indian tobacco compared to the global share of tobacco traded was found to be favourable and hence the advantageous situation could be for India. Therefore there is need to regulate and explore new technologies and market for better exploitation of tobacco at large to boost Indian exports. | EXCELLENT PUBLISHERS International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN 2319-7706 Volume 8 Number 07 2019 Journal homepage http Original Research Article https Growth and Instability in Export of Tobacco from India Bharati R. Bagari and Jayashree A. Handigol Department of Agricultural Economics College of Agriculture UAS Dharwad-580005 Karnataka India Corresponding author ABSTRACT Keywords CAGR Instability index Positive growth rate Significance Article Info Accepted 20 JUne 2019 Available Online 10 July 2019 Tobacco industry in India is one of the largest in the world with India having the largest area under tobacco cultivation. It plays an important role in the country s economy. Compound annual growth rate and Cuddy-Delle-Velle instability index were used to measure the growth and instability in export of tobacco from India. The necessary secondary data were collected for a period of 22 years from 1994-95 to 2015-16. There is a positive and significant growth rate in export of tobacco both in terms of quantity and value which was associated with a medium instability index. This shows that the share of Indian tobacco compared to the global share of tobacco traded was found to be favourable and hence the advantageous situation could be for India. Therefore there is need to regulate and explore new technologies and market for better exploitation of tobacco at large to boost Indian exports. Introduction Tobacco Nicotiana tobaccum is an important commercial crop which plays a significant role in Indian economy. Tobacco is also called as Golden leaf it is an agro based product processed from leaves. India earned the distinction of being the world s second largest producer of tobacco next only to China. Tobacco was introduced into India by Portuguese traders during 1600 AD. Its use and production proliferated to such a great extent that today India is the third leading exporter of .

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