TAILIEUCHUNG - Epidemiology of childhood cancer at central zone of Viet Nam

Worldwide, childhood cancer is rare. In addition, a distinct variation in incidence, type distribution and the demographics. We conducted a study on the epidemiology of childhood cancer at Central Zone of Vietnam, in two hospitals: Hue Central Hospital and Danang Hospital of Women and Children, during the period of April 2014 - July 2019. | Epidemiology of Childhood Cancer at Central Zone of VietgNam EPIDEMIOLOGY OF CHILDHOOD CANCER AT CENTRAL ZONE OF VIET NAM Nguyen Thi Kim Hoa Tran Van A Hoang Thi ai Tram1 ABSTRACT Background Worldwide childhood cancer is rare. In addition a distinct variation in incidence type distribution and the demographics. We conducted a study on the epidemiology of childhood cancer at Central Zone of Vietnam in two hospitals Hue Central Hospital and Danang Hospital of Women and Children during the period of April 2014 - July 2019. Methods It is a retrospective study. The analyzes were performed retrospectively using medical files. The number of new cases the proportion of different cancers sex ratio age at diagnosis were the epidemiological factors studied. Results A total of 403 new cases of childhood cancer were admitted two hospitals during April 2014 and July 2019 with a male to female ratio of 1. The median age was 4 years range months to years old . Boys showed higher percentage than girls in most of malignant diseases. The ratio of male female in acute lymphoblastic leukemia acute myeloid leukemia neuroblastoma lymphoma hepatoblastoma and renal tumor were 1 1 1 1 1 and 1 respectively. The number of patients increased gradually by years with the percentage of patients in 2015 2016 2017 and 2018 were and respectively. Leukemia was the most common type of childhood cancer accounting for in which there were acute lymphoblastic leukemia and acute myeloid leukemia followed by neuroblastoma and lymphoma . Quang Nam was the city which had the biggest percentage of children with cancer admitted to hospitals . Conclusions Childhood cancer incidence appears to be increasing in Central Zone of Vietnam and boys showed higher percentage than girls in each type of cancer and each age groups. Key words Cancer Childhood Epidemilogy I. INTRODUCTION Cancer is a leading cause of death for children .

• Y khoa - Dược
• Childhood cancer
• Central zone
• Sex ratio
• Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
• Acute myeloid leukemia
• BMC Cancer
• Childhood cancer mortality rates
• Cancer patients
• Childhood cancer registry
• Central nervous system
• Childhood cancer survivor
• Breast cancer screening
• Thyroid cancer screening
• Secondary cancer
• Record based cohort
• Specific childhood cancers types
• Craniospinal irradiation
• Childhood tumors
• Acute hematological toxicity
• Air pollution
• Late effects
• Cancer caregiver
• Information seeking
• Chest wall deformity
• Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study
• Cancer treatment
• Cancer survivors
• Health behavior
• Alcohol drinking
• Randomized controlled trial
• Physical activity
• Exercise intervention
• Childhood cancer survivors
• Cardiovascular disease
• Anthracycline therapy
• Anthracycline cardiotoxicity pre exposure
• Genetic variations
• Single nucleotide polymorphism
• Childhood cancers
• Cancer burden
• Adolescent cancers
• Epithelial tumours
• Diagnostic equipment
• Adolescent and young adult
• Adult medicine
• Identifying metrics
• High mortality rate
• High fatality rate
• Checked model fitness
• Wilms tumor
• Hodgkin lymphoma
• Swiss health care system
• Describe transition readiness
• Organ system
• Health care
• Treatment summary
• E health literacy
• Patient education
• Computer game
• Health locus of control
• CNS tumors
• Cancer register
• Health burden
• Pediatric cancer
• Familial cancer predisposition
• Hereditary cancer syndrome
• Genetic cancer susceptibility
• Germline variants
• Childhood leukemia
• BN genes encode proteins
• Genome stability
• Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
• Population based
• Cancer registry
• Health care transition
• Molecular Basis
• Diagnosis and Staging
• Fertility and Fecundity
• Chemotherapy for Childhood
• Fatigue in Pediatric
• BMC Pediatrics
• Systemic skeletal disease
• Modifiable risk factors
• Bone mineral density
• Birth weight