TAILIEUCHUNG - Proposing a better management regime for hard clam (Meretrix lyrata) farming in Tien Giang province, Vietnam

This paper is going to present the strengths and weaknesses of the current management of hard clam industry at the studied area, focusing on its efficiency in terms of constitutional and economic views. Then a new management model for this hard clam industry was proposed by combining its current strengths and successful experiences learnt from other provinces such as Ben Tre, where a successful hard clam industry obtained a Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) certificate. | 62 PROPOSING A BETTER MANAGEMENT REGIME FOR HARD CLAM (Meretrix lyrata) FARMING IN TIEN GIANG PROVINCE, VIETNAM Nguyen Van Trai, Trinh Thi Ngoc Hien Nong Lam University, Ho Chi Minh City Email: nguyenvantrai@ ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to assess the management status of hard clam (Meretrix lyrata) farming practices in Tien Giang province in order to propose a better management package for more sustainability of this industry. A number of methods were used for data collection including document reviews, group interviews with local stakeholders such as farmers and managers. A SWOT analysis was used as a basis for proposing a better management model for the industry, and the proposed model was then evaluated by experts and experienced farmers. Finally, the model was adjusted to be more applicable to the real situation. This paper is going to present the strengths and weaknesses of the current management of hard clam industry at the studied area, focusing on its efficiency in terms of constitutional and economic views. Then a new management model for this hard clam industry was proposed by combining its current strengths and successful experiences learnt from other provinces such as Ben Tre, where a successful hard clam industry obtained a Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) certificate. Results from the evaluation by experts and farmers show that the proposed management model for hard clam industry in Tien Giang was highly applicable in terms of its suitability and promising positive impacts on the environment, economic and social aspects. In addition to the evaluation, some measures for risk elimination have been suggested to ensure that the proposed management model would achieve its goals. Keywords: hard clam farming, Tien Giang, proposing management model. TÓM TẮT Mục tiêu của nghiên cứu này là đánh giá hiện trạng quản lý nghề nuôi nghêu (Meretrix lyrata) ở tỉnh Tiền Giang nhằm đề xuất mô hình quản lý bền vững hơn cho nghề này. Các phương

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