TAILIEUCHUNG - Báo cáo khoa học: "Knowledge acquisition for a constrained speech system using WoZ"

In the last three iterations 23 subjects performed in all 107 dialogues with 28 different scenarios using a total of 4455 words. The constraints (1) and (2) above on vocabulary size and maximum and average user utterance length have been met. In the last iteration only 3 user utterances out. of 881 contained more than 10 tokens and the average number of tokens per user turn was . | Knowledge acquisition for a constrained speech system using WoZ Laila Dybkjaer Niels Ole Bernsen Hans Dybkjaer Centre for Cognitive Informatics CCI Roskilde University PO Box 260 DK-4000 Roskilde Denmark emails laila@ nob@ dybkjaer@ This paper describes the knowledge acquisition phase in a national project1 aimed at the design of realistic spoken language dialogue system prototypes in the domain of airline ticket reservation and flight information Dybkjaer and Dybkjaer 1993 . The goals of the knowledge acquisition phase were to define a dialogue structure and a sublanguage vocabulary and grammar for subsequent implementation of a first prototype. The development method was the Wizard of Oz simulation technique Fraser and Gilbert 1991 . The dialogue model had to satisfy a number of conflicting constraints most importantly 1 A maximum user vocabulary of 500 word forms. 2 A maximum user utterance length of 10 words and an average length of 3-4 words. 3 A usable dialogue including sufficient domain and task coverage robustness and real-time system performance. 4 A natural form of dialogue and language. A usable system is one which can do the tasks required of it. In principle it can replace a human operator on those tasks. A natural system on the other hand is one which allows users to use free and unconstrained spontaneous speech in efficiently achieving their goals. In the development of the first prototype to be described here the focus was on usability constraints l - 3 above and on laying the foundations for meeting the naturalness constraint 4 in a second prototype. The real-time requirement of 3 forces the recogniser to handle at most 100 active words at a time and together with 1 and 2 this obviously pushes the dialogue model towards a rigid system-directed dialogue structure. Seven iterations of Wizard of Oz experiments were performed involving taped and transcribed dialogues between the wizard and subjects. Voice distorting hardware .

• Báo cáo khoa học
• Knowledge acquisition
• constrained speech system using WoZ
• Laila Dybkjver
• scientific reports
• model language
• process natural language
• Knowledge transfer
• Post acquisition integration
• Mergers and acquisition
• Knowledge transfer factors
• Further insight into knowledge transfer
• The crossroads of knowledge management
• Social software
• Knowledge management and social software
• Knowledge sharing
• Challenges of knowledge integration
• Small and medium enterprises
• Knowledge integration
• Knowledge identification
• AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
• THEMATIC KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION
• SYNTACTIC CLUES AND HEURISTICS
• báo cáo khoa học
• mô hình ngôn ngữ
• xử lý ngôn ngữ tự nhiên
• Knowledge Acquisition from Texts
• Using an Automatic Clustering Method
• Noun Modifier Relationship
• Automatic Acquisition
• Script Knowledge
• Text Collection
• corpus based knowledge acquisition
• information extraction
• genome research papers
• Rule based Acquisition
• Maintenance Lexical
• Semantic Knowledge
• Linguistic Knowledge Acquisition
• Parsing Failures
• Masaki KIYONO
• The effect of managerial power
• Relational trust on the skills
• Traits of knowledge acquisition
• Evidence from the United Arab Emirates
• United Arab Emirates
• Local amnagers
• Its antecedents
• Its antecedents and effectiveness
• The subsidiaries of Multinational Corporations
• Participatory budgeting
• Citizenship knowledge acquisition
• Citizenship meaning making
• Local government
• Critical emancipatory reasoning
• Decision Support System for enterprise mergers
• A knowledge based Decision Support System
• Mergers and acquisition method and process
• The architecture of the knowledge based DSS
• Five steps of M&A process
• Screen targets
• Knowledge management processes of acquisition
• Transfer and application of knowledge
• Quality of educational services
• University of Thi Qar
• Levels of (6) faculties