TAILIEUCHUNG - Ebook Palpation techniques surface anatomy for physical therapists: Part 2

(BQ) Part 2 book "Palpation techniques surface anatomy for physical therapists" presents the following contents: Soft tissues, posterior pelvis, lumbar spine, thoracic spine and thoracic cage, cervical spine, head and jaw. | 8 Soft Tissues Significance and Function of Soft Tissues . 183 Common Applications for Treatment . 183 Required Basic Anatomical and Biomechanical Knowledge . 183 Summary of the Palpatory Process . 184 Starting Position . 186 Difficult and Alternative Starting Positions . 186 Palpation Techniques . 187 Tips for Assessment and Treatment . 191 Examples of Treatment . 193 Study Questions . 199 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK 183 8 Soft Tissues Significance and Function of Soft Tissues Skin and muscles represent independent sensory input organs for treatment methods based on reflexes connective-tissue massage and energy flow acupuncture as well as locally applied treatment methods . Swedish massage . Systematic palpation of these tissues has long been a topic of discussion. In connective-tissue massage. changes in skin consistency. for example. are attributed to specific disorders of the inner organs or the vertebral column. Classical massage treatment targets pathological muscle tension in particular. In these treatment methods. palpation is used for the purpose of assessment and also for monitoring progress. Massage is rarely used without previously palpating local or general hardening in the muscles. Therapists must manually palpate through skin and muscles if they wish to reach deeper-lying structures. As an example. certain segmental tests and treatment procedures cannot be successfully conducted without moderate pressure being applied to deeper tissues. It would be easy to incorrectly interpret the patient s pain solely as a result of the applied pressure. if you were unable to assess the sensitivity of the different layers of tissue. Therapists should not only gain information about superficial tissue if. for example. they wish intend to treat these tissues later Swedish massage. connective-tissue massage the sensitivity of superficial tissue should also be assessed in cases where the therapy involves applying sufficient pressure to penetrate deeper layers

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• Palpation techniques surface anatomy
• Physical therapists
• Soft tissues
• Posterior pelvis
• Lumbar spine
• Thoracic spine and thoracic cage
• Cervical spine
• Basic principles
• Shoulder complex
• Elbow complex
• Hip and groin region
• BMC Anesthesiology
• Cervical spine motion
• Macintosh laryngoscope
• C MAC D blade videolaryngoscope
• Cervical immobilization
• BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
• Cervical pedicle
• Cervical pedicle screw
• Pedicle dimensions
• Cervical spine fixation
• Cervical vertebrae
• Cervical spondylotic myelopathy
• Posterior cervical spine
• Large channel endoscopy
• Cervical disc degeneration
• Cervical sagittal alignment
• Cervical sagittal parameter
• Lumbosacral alignment
• Oesophageal perforation
• Screw migration
• Cervical disc arthroplasty
• Cervical degenerative disc disease
• Cervical kinematics
• Randomized controlled trial
• Spinal tumours
• Spinal surgery
• Resections of spinal tumours
• Spine stabilizations
• Therapeutic exercises
• Forward head posture
• Neck pain
• Cervical spine mobilization
• Cervical myelopathy
• Degenerative cervical myelopathy
• Finite element analysis
• Skip level cervical degenerative disc disease
• Intradiscal pressure
• Movement control impairment
• Mechanical cervical pain
• Low back pain
• Various intubation devices
• Oral endotracheal intubation
• Nasotracheal intubation
• Cervical spine immobilization
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging
• Abdomen
• Pelvis
• Cervical Vessels
• Airway management
• Traumatic brain injury
• Cervical spine injured patients
• Surgical airway
• Difficult airway
• Cervical spine injury
• C1 C2 injury
• Upper cervical spine injury
• C2 pedicle
• Neck disability index
• Cricoid cartilage
• Cervical spine trauma
• Anterior fusion
• Omohyoid muscle flap
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Cervical spine surgery
• Multicenter observational database
• Higher disease activity
• Paravertebral muscles
• Muscle fat infiltration
• Region of interest
• Manual segmentation
• Facet joint
• Angular asymmetry
• Disc degeneration
• Degenerative spondylolisthesis
• Difficult intubation
• Minimal neck motion
• Body mass index
• Physical examination
• The spine and extremities
• The cervical spine
• Tem porom andibular joint
• Examination of gait
• Position sense
• Flexion and extension
• Neck problems
• Cervical joints
• Free hand
• Slide technique
• CPS placement
• Upper cervical spine
• Muscular ligament complex
• Expansive open door laminoplasty
• Cervical sagittal parameters
• Cervical intervertebral disc herniation
• Minimally invasive spine surgery
• Bone graft nonfusion
• Visual analog scale