TAILIEUCHUNG - Impact of economic crises on mental health

This analysis represents the scale of potential impacts on the economy and not benefit/cost ratios. Specifically, economic impact studies do not account for some of the social and environmental impacts that are included in benefit/cost studies, though they do account for indirect and induced economic growth that is typically not included in benefit/cost studies. The social and environmental impacts that are not counted within the GDP impact measure include, most notably, personal time savings and emissions impacts. The inclusion of these additional benefits would generate a larger measure of total societal benefit per billion dollars of public. | World Health Organization REGIONAL OFFICE FOR Europe Impact of economic crises on mental health ABSTRACT The economic crisis is expected to produce secondary mental health effects that may increase suicide and alcohol death rates. However the mental health effects of the economic crisis can be offset by social welfare and other policy measures. For example active labour market programmes aimed at helping people retain or regain jobs counteract the mental health effects of the economic crisis. Family support programmes contribute to counteracting the mental health effects of the crisis. Increasing alcohol prices and restricting alcohol availability reduce the harmful effects on mental health and save lives. Debt relief programmes will help to reduce the mental health effects of the economic crisis and accessible and responsive primary care services support people at risk and prevent mental health effects. Keywords menTal health ECONOMIC RECESSION ALCOHOLISM - prevention and control SUICIDE - prevention and control HEALTH pOlICY primary HEALTH CARE EUROPE Cover photo Zoltán Balogh VIPC 2007______________________________________________________ Address requests about publications of the WHO Regional Office for Europe to Publications WHO Regional Office for Europe Scherfigsvej 8 DK-2100 Copenhagen 0 Denmark Alternatively complete an online request form for documentation health information or for permission to quote or translate on the Regional Office web site http pubrequest . World Health Organization 2011 All rights reserved. The Regional Office for Europe of the World Health Organization welcomes requests for permission to reproduce or translate its publications in part or in full. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country territory city or area or of its authorities or

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