TAILIEUCHUNG - Báo cáo y học: "The use of 3D surface scanning for the measurement and assessment of the human foot"

Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành y học dành cho các bạn tham khảo đề tài: The use of 3D surface scanning for the measurement and assessment of the human foot. | Telfer and Woodburn Journal of Foot and Ankle Research 2010 3 19 http content 3 1 19 JOURNAL OF FOOT AND ANKLE RESEARCH REVIEW Open Access The use of 3D surface scanning for the measurement and assessment of the human foot Scott Telfer James Woodburn Abstract Background A number of surface scanning systems with the ability to quickly and easily obtain 3D digital representations of the foot are now commercially available. This review aims to present a summary of the reported use of these technologies in footwear development the design of customised orthotics and investigations for other ergonomic purposes related to the foot. Methods The PubMed and ScienceDirect databases were searched. Reference lists and experts in the field were also consulted to identify additional articles. Studies in English which had 3D surface scanning of the foot as an integral element of their protocol were included in the review. Results Thirty-eight articles meeting the search criteria were included. Advantages and disadvantages of using 3D surface scanning systems are highlighted. A meta-analysis of studies using scanners to investigate the changes in foot dimensions during varying levels of weight bearing was carried out. Conclusions Modern 3D surface scanning systems can obtain accurate and repeatable digital representations of the foot shape and have been successfully used in medical ergonomic and footwear development applications. The increasing affordability of these systems presents opportunities for researchers investigating the foot and for manufacturers of foot related apparel and devices particularly those interested in producing items that are customised to the individual. Suggestions are made for future areas of research and for the standardization of the protocols used to produce foot scans. Background The use of 3D surface scanning technologies to produce digitised representations of parts of the human anatomy has the potential to help change the way

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