TAILIEUCHUNG - The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Part 120

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Part 120. In the past decade, Cognitive Linguistics has developed into one of the most dynamic and attractive frameworks within theoretical and descriptive linguistics The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics is a major new reference that presents a comprehensive overview of the main theoretical concepts and descriptive/theoretical models of Cognitive Linguistics, and covers its various subfields, theoretical as well as applied. | CHAPTER 44 LEXICOGRAPHY DIRK GEERAERTS 1. Introduction Cognitive Linguistics has had a major impact on lexical studies more than any other recent theory it has in the last twenty years led to a renewed interest in lexical research. But what about lexicography What is the relationship between Cognitive Linguistics and lexicography the applied linguistic sister discipline of lexicology and lexical semantics In what follows I will try to answer that question in two steps. In line with earlier metalexicographical discussions of the relationship between Cognitive Linguistics and lexicography such as Geeraerts 1990 Swanepoel 1992 Hanks 1994 I will first indicate how the views of lexical semantics developed within Cognitive Linguistics provide a theoretical framework that is highly congenial to the actual practice of dictionaries more so in fact than the structuralist theories that are sometimes found in the metalexicographical literature. As a second step I will present an overview of suggestions made and initiatives taken to extend lexicographical practices on the basis of ideas linking up with Cognitive Linguistics. In this second step specific attention will be devoted to the FrameNet project. 2. Vindications of Current Practices A number of existing definitional and descriptive practices in the dictionary that are somewhat suspect from an older theoretical point of view receive a natural interpretation and legitimacy in the theoretical framework offered by Cognitive LEXICGGRAPHy 1161 Linguistics. More specifically there are three aspects of the Cognitive conception of lexical semantic structure that have to be discussed i the importance of prototypicality effects for lexical structure ii the intractability of polysemy and iii the structured nature of polysemy. It can be argued that each of these points inspires a specific conclusion for lexicographical practice or at least that it vindicates existing aspects of lexicographical practice. Because the relevant .

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