TAILIEUCHUNG - Báo cáo khoa học: "Effect of intratesticular injection of xylazine/ketamine combination on canine castration"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế về bệnh thú y đề tài: Effect of intratesticular injection of xylazine/ketamine combination on canine castration | J. Vet. Sci. 2004 5 2 151-155 JOURNAL OF Veterinary Science Effect of intratesticular injection of xylazine ketamine combination on canine castration Joon-ki Kim Seong-mok Jeong1 Na-Young Yi1 Man-Bok Jeong1 Eun-song Lee Tchi-chou Nam1 Kang-moon Seo1 Department of Veterinary Medicine Kangwon National University Chuncheon 200-701 Korea Department of Veterinary Surgery College of Veterinary Medicine Seoul National University Seoul 151-742 Korea This study was performed to compare the effect of intratesticular IT injection of xylazine ketamine combination for canine castration with those of intramuscular IM or intravenous IV injection. Xylazine and ketamine was administered simultaneously via intratesticularly IT group intramuscularly IM group or intravenously IV group at doses of 2 and 10 mg kg respectively. Pain response at the time of injection mean induction time mean arousal time mean walking time and cardiopulmonary function during anesthesia were monitored after the xylazine and ketamine administration. In IV and IM groups heart rates were significantly decreased 30 and 45 min after xylazine and ketamine administration respectively p . Respiratory rates were significantly decreased in the IV group p . In the IT group there was no significant changes in heart and respiratory rates. The occurrence of cardiac arrhythmias was less severe in IT group compared with those in IM and IV groups. The route of administration did not affect rectal temperature. Mean induction time was significantly p longer in IT group than in IM and IV groups. On the contrary mean arousal time and mean walking time were shortened in IT group. Clinical signs related to pain response at the time of injection and vomiting were less observed in IT group than in IM group and head shaking was less shown in IT group than in IM and IV groups during recovery period. These results indicated that intratesticular injection of xylazine ketamine for castration has several advantages such as

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