TAILIEUCHUNG - Pediatric Gastroesophageal Reflux Clinical Practice Guidelines: Joint Recommendations of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition (NASPGHAN) and the European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition (ESPGHAN)

Depressed mothers in developed countries have been observed to provide less quantity and poorer quality of stimulation for their infants (100) and to be slower in responding and less responsive to them (101, 102). Depressed mothers are also more likely to have negative views of themselves as parents (103), seeing themselves as having less personal control over their child’s development, and less able to positively influence their children1 . In summary, maternal mental health is inextricably linked with both physical and psychological development of children. Addressing the mental health needs of the mother is likely to benefit these important outcomes. However,. | Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 49 498-547 2009 by European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition and North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition Pediatric Gastroesophageal Reflux Clinical Practice Guidelines Joint Recommendations of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition NASPGHAN and the European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition ESPGHAN Co-Chairs Yvan Vandenplas and yColin D. Rudolph Committee Members ÍCarlo Di Lorenzo Eric Hassall IIGregory Liptak Lynnette Mazur Judith Sondheimer Annamaria Staiano Michael Thomson ÍÍGigi Veereman-Wauters and Tobias G. Wenzl UZ Brussel Kinderen Brussels Belgium Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition Children s Hospital of Wisconsin Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA ÍDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology Nationwide Children s Hospital The Ohio State University Columbus OH USA Division of Gastroenterology Department of Pediatrics British Columbia Children s Hospital University of British Columbia Vancouver BC Canada Department of Pediatrics Upstate Medical University Syracuse NY USA Department of Pediatrics University of Texas Health Sciences Center Houston and Shriners Hospital for Children Houston TX USA Department of Pediatrics University of Colorado Health Sciences Center Denver CO USA Department of Pediatrics University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy Centre for Paediatric Gastroenterology Sheffield Children s Hospital Western Bank Sheffield UK ii Pediatric Gastroenterology Nutrition Queen Paola Children s Hospital-ZNA Antwerp Belgium and Klinik fur Kinder- und Jugendmedizin Universitatsklinikum der RWTH Aachen Aachen Germany ABSTRACT Objective To develop a North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition NASPGHAN and European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition ESPGHAN .

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