TAILIEUCHUNG - NEUROIMAGING – METHODS

In this regard, available evidence shows that while morphine and heroin are liable to attenuate the immune response, long-acting opioids that are used in withdrawal treatment, such as methadone and buprenorphine, are largely devoid of immunosuppressive activity. Opioids can also influence the immune function through the activation of the descending pathways of the hypothalamus-pituitary axis (HPA) and the sympathetic nervous system (Vallejo et al., 2004). This review on role of opioidergic system in humoral immune response summarizes the effect of opiate receptor polymorphism on innate and adaptive immunity, identifies the role of the mu opioid receptor in these functions,. | NEUROIMAGING -METHODS Edited by Peter Bright Neuroimaging - Methods Edited by Peter Bright Published by InTech Janeza Trdine 9 51000 Rijeka Croatia Copyright 2012 InTech All chapters are Open Access distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution license which allows users to download copy and build upon published articles even for commercial purposes as long as the author and publisher are properly credited which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. After this work has been published by InTech authors have the right to republish it in whole or part in any publication of which they are the author and to make other personal use of the work. Any republication referencing or personal use of the work must explicitly identify the original source. As for readers this license allows users to download copy and build upon published chapters even for commercial purposes as long as the author and publisher are properly credited which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. Notice Statements and opinions expressed in the chapters are these of the individual contributors and not necessarily those of the editors or publisher. No responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of information contained in the published chapters. The publisher assumes no responsibility for any damage or injury to persons or property arising out of the use of any materials instructions methods or ideas contained in the book. Publishing Process Manager Sandra Bakic Technical Editor Teodora Smiljanic Cover Designer InTech Design Team First published February 2012 Printed in Croatia A free online edition of this book is available at Additional hard copies can be obtained from orders@ Neuroimaging - Methods Edited by Peter Bright p. cm. ISBN 978-953-51-0097-3 INTECH open science I open minds free online editions of InTech Books and Journals can be found at .

• Y học thường thức
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• Spain – History
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• BMC Pediatrics
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• American Academy of Pediatrics
• Non therapeutic circumcision
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• Xenotropic Murine
• Leukemia Virus Related