TAILIEUCHUNG - Breeding for climate resilient parthenocarpic vegetables

The development of fruits without fertilization is known as parthenocarpy. Parthenocarpy improves the fruit quality, processing attributes, production and productivity of vegetable crops like tomato, cucumber, watermelon etc. Absence of seeds can enhances the shelf life of the fruits, allowing a better conservation, fruit set in adverse climatic conditions, early and offseason production of vegetable crops. Therefore, it is important to ensure yield stability regardless of environmental conditions. Breeding of new cultivars with the ability to develop fruits without pollination or any artificial stimuli is a promising approach. Parthenocarpic vegetables can be natural or can be induced artificially by various methods like, use of plant growth regulators, distant hybridization, mutation, use of irradiated pollen, alternation in chromosome number, gene silencing, gene modifications and genome editing tools. Therefore, present review is focused on genetics, nature of gene action, mapping of QTLs and various breeding methods to induce parthenocarpy in vegetable crops. | Breeding for climate resilient parthenocarpic vegetables

• Nông nghiệp
• Chromosomal changes
• Genome editing tools
• Growth regulators
• Climate resilient parthenocarpic vegetables
• Vegetable crops
• Biological information
• Lecture Genetics
• Human genetics
• Chromosomal rearrangements
• Chromosome number
• Transposable genetic elements
• BMC Cancer
• Ductal adenocarcinoma
• Quantitative PCR
• Cell lines
• Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas
• Neoplastic cells
• BMC Genomics
• Chromatin immunoprecipitation
• Chromosomal proteins
• Post translational modification
• Chromatin biology
• Review on advances
• Pruning to vegetable crops
• Economic viability
• Seed priming
• Crop establishment
• Vegetable crops and yield
• Seed priming in vegetable crops
• Various vegetable crops
• Value addition
• Value addition of vegetable crops
• Processed product of this vegetables
• Major vegetable crops
• Crop water requirement
• Vegetable crops agro climatic zone
• Selected agro climatic zones
• Reference evapotranspiration
• Farmer and losses
• Farmer’s towards value addition
• Horticulture and vegetable crops
• Constraints faced
• Intercropping of different vegetable crops
• Different vegetable crops
• New cashew plantation
• Yield of potato intercropped
• Present investigation
• Weed control method
• Yield losses
• Reduce the yield losses
• Weed management in vegetable crops
• Male sterility
• Hybrid seed production
• Marker genes
• Utilization in vegetable crops
• Planting date
• Diseases and weeds
• Short duration vegetable crops
• Intercropping of fenugreek
• Insect pests
• Fruit crops
• Food security
• Diagnosis of insect pests
• Genomic advances
• Root vegetable crops
• Constantly increasing recently
• Explore the enormous sequenced data
• Data are most essential
• Local lesion
• Molecular characterization
• GBNV infecting solanaceous vegetable crops
• Typical tospoviruses
• Electron microscopic observation
• Underutilized vegetables
• Ecosystem stability
• Underutilized vegetable crops
• Production techniques
• Adoption pattern
• Recommended practices
• Flood prone areas
• Adoption pattern of recommended practices
• Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
• Nutritious and biologically active biochemical compounds
• Sources of valuable traits
• Brassica oleracea
• Pest management
• IPM approach
• Vegetable growers towards pest management practices
• Adoption behavior
• Factors for yield gap
• Physiological disorder
• Yield gap
• Yield gap in vegetable cultivation
• Plant health engineering
• Pesticide application
• Plant health engineering practices
• Vegetable growers
• Cereal crops
• Carbon sequestration potential
• Soil properties
• Nano Agriculture
• Salt Stress
• Nano bentonite
• Nano micro nutrients
• Organic manure
• Inorganic fertilizers
• Bio fertilizers
• Soil quality
• Weeding efficiency
• Field capacity
• Moisture content
• Developed manually operated rotary weeder
• plant protection
• presenting the report
• agricultural reports
• technical crops
• bio technology
• vegetable production
• scientific research
• scientific reports
• Collaborative approach
• Farmer’s School
• Bulandshahr (Uttar Pradesh)
• Extending promising pest management practices
• Mi gene
• Root knot nematodes
• Against root knot nematodes
• Crops like potato
• Vegetable crops in Turkey