TAILIEUCHUNG - Nepal’s armed conflict and the peace process

This paper deals with the political development of Nepal and its history of armed conflict. The formation of Nepali nation-state is not very long, again throughout its political history Nepal remained an independent country, but this country experienced a decade long political conflict from 1996 to 2006. The failure of political change of 1951 and 1990 prepared a political ground for the official beginning the People’s War, and after 2006 the country is moving into the path of peace process. Similarly, the formation of political parties has not a long history compared it with the beginning of democratic movement in India, China and other countries of the world. The poor political vision of the political leaders failed to institutionalize the political change of Nepal, and now the ongoing peace process of Nepal should erase all the weaknesses and conclude it for building a prosperous nation. | NEPAL S ARMED CONFLICT AND THE PEACE PROCESS Ram Krishna Tiwari ABSTRACT This paper deals with the political development of Nepal and its history of armed conflict. The formation of Nepali nation-state is not very long again throughout its political history Nepal remained an independent country but this country experienced a decade long political conflict from 1996 to 2006. The failure of political change of 1951 and 1990 prepared a political ground for the official beginning the People s War and after 2006 the country is moving into the path of peace process. Similarly the formation of political parties has not a long history compared it with the beginning of democratic movement in India China and other countries of the world. The poor political vision of the political leaders failed to institutionalize the political change of Nepal and now the ongoing peace process of Nepal should erase all the weaknesses and conclude it for building a prosperous nation. Key words-political development nation-state formation of political parties armed conflict formal democracy new-modelled-democracy peace process political inclusion equality and justice POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT OF NEPAL This paper deals with the historic conflict analysis of Nepal and its link with political changes of Nepal. The roles of political parties civil society and other actors and theories towards Nepalese determination would be pertinent the prominent issues in the new political development of Nepal. If we analyze the history of Nepali people Dor Bahadur Bista views Mongoloid hunting nomads and Caucasoid peoples pastoral nomads entered to Kathmandu valley around the first millennium BC from the north-east and north-west regions. 1982 3-5 The history of Nepali nation-state began in 1768 with the unification campaign of Kathmandu valley. Baburam Bhattrai dates the formation of the Nepalese states to the eleventh century AD. He further points out after the eleventh century huge numbers of Hindu people .

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