TAILIEUCHUNG - Antibiotic resistance in E.coli isolated from poultry

A total of 150 samples from poultry were evaluated for avian pathogenic E. coli. All the 77 isolates of E. coli were tested for in vitro sensitivity towards 14 antibacterial drugs. The highest resistance was attributed towards antibiotic ampicillin, colistin, and nitrofurantoin followed by cefixime, cotrimoxazole, doxycycline, tetracycline, amoxyclav, ofloxacin, streptomycin, gentamicin, levofloxacin and amikacin. The highest sensitivity of E. coli was towards chloramphenicol antibiotic. Simultaneous resistance to 6 to 11 antibacterial agents was observed in all 77 (100%) isolates. | 2019 8 10 89-94 EXCELLENT PUBLISHERS International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN 2319-7706 Volume 8 Number 10 2019 Journal homepage http Original Research Article https Antibiotic Resistance in E. coli Isolated from Poultry Ayushi Singh Chhabra Daljeet R. Sharda S. Shukla Sachin D. Audarya Ravi Sikrodia R. Gangil and N. Singh Department of Veterinary Microbiology College of Veterinary Sc. and . Mhow . India Corresponding author ABSTRACT Keywords AST Antibiotics Mastitis A total of 150 samples from poultry were evaluated for avian pathogenic E. coli. All the 77 isolates of E. coli were tested for in vitro sensitivity towards 14 antibacterial drugs. The highest resistance was attributed towards antibiotic ampicillin colistin and nitrofurantoin followed by cefixime co-trimoxazole doxycycline tetracycline amoxyclav ofloxacin Article Info Accepted 04 September 2019 Available Online 10 October 2019 streptomycin gentamicin levofloxacin and amikacin. The highest sensitivity of E. coli was towards chloramphenicol antibiotic. Simultaneous resistance to 6 to 11 antibacterial agents was observed in all 77 100 isolates. Introduction Escherichia coli have been the focus of immense international research after its recognition as a major cause of large scale epidemics of gastrointestinal illnesses in animals and man. Avian colibacillosis is the major disease in chicken which has been reported by several previous studies Mellata 2013 Matin et al. 2017 Subedi et al. 2018 . Antimicrobial therapy is an important tool in reducing both the incidence and mortality associated with avian colibacillosis. Commercialized poultry industries consume wide range of antibiotics for disease prevention and growth promotion. The antimicrobial use in the chicken is expected to rise by 129 by 2030 in the Asia-Pacific region Tonu et al. 2011 . However the indiscriminate use is leading to .

• Nông nghiệp
• Antibiotic resistance
• Ecoli isolated from poultry
• Ecoli isolated
• In vitro sensitivity towards
• Attributed towards antibiotic ampicillin
• Escherichia coli
• Urinary tract infections
• Antibiotic prophylaxis
• Reservoir of antibiotic resistance
• Antibiotic resistance index
• Multiple antibiotic resistance
• Aquaculture farm
• Public health significance
• Urinary tract infection
• Changing trends in antibiotic resistance
• Antibiotic resistance of organism
• Urinary tract infections over five years
• Salmonella entrica
• Antibiogram and multiple antibiotic resistance index
• Multiple antibiotic resistance index
• Horses in bikaner
• Antibiotic susceptibility pattern
• Antibiotic resistance of E coli isolated from whiteleg shrimp
• Wet markets and supermarkets in Ho Chi Minh city
• The multiple antibiotic resistance
• The human recipient strains
• Multi antibiotic resistance
• White leg shrimp
• Microbial Drug Resistance
• Ecology of Antibiotic Resistance Genes
• Multidrug Efflux Pumps
• Bacterial Resistance to Antimicrobials
• Global Response Systems That Confer Resistance
• Mechanisms of Aminoglycoside Antibiotic Resistance
• BMC Genomics
• Gut microbiome
• Next generation sequencing
• Antibiotic treatment
• The Situation of Antibiotic resistance
• Bacteria Isolated
• Fresh Water Fish
• Pseudomonas monteilii
• Microbial contamination
• Bacterial contamination
• Assessment of antibiotic resistance
• Antibiotic resistance lipase
• Pseudomonas aeruginosa
• Comparison of antibiotic resistance
• Lipase production
• Extended spectrum β lactamases producing
• Chicken meat
• Antibiotic resistance gene
• Staphylococcus aureus
• Genes encoding antibiotic resistance
• Multiplex PCR for detection
• Enterococcus faecalis
• 16s rRNA amplification and sequencing
• Diseased tilapia
• Antibiotic resistance of enterococcus faecalis
• Diabetic foot infections
• Polymicrobial infection
• Antibiotic resistance pattern
• Aerobic bacterial isolates
• Biotechnology and food sciences
• Virulence factors
• Antimicrobial activity of enterococcus spp isolated
• Antimicrobial activity
• Genome Biology
• Mupirocin resistance
• Fitness costs
• Antibiotic resistance mechanisms
• Antibiotic mupirocin
• Fitness consequences
• Livestock production system
• Minimize the impact
• Nosocomial pneumonia in stroke patients
• Antibiotic resistance characteristics of some gram negative bacteria
• The incidence of nosocomial pneumonia
• Antibiotic resistance of gram negative bacteria
• P
• aeruginosa resistance
• Gram negative bacteria
• Bactericidal antibiotics
• De novo resistance
• Whole genome sequencing
• Stepwise increasing sublethal
• Disk diffusion method
• Antibiotic susceptibility testing
• Tertiary care hospital
• Methicillin resistant staphylococcus
• Penaeus vannamei
• Antibiotic susceptibility
• Erm gene
• Cultured penaeus vannamei
• Antibiotic resistance associated
• Escherichia coli isolated
• Tertiary care centre
• Antibiotic resistant environmental bacteria isolated
• Selected niches
• Phenotypic characterization
• High antibiotic resistant level
• Antibiotic sensitivity
• Various clinical samples
• Multidrug resistance
• Crosssectional study
• Tertiary care centre Jhalawar
• Antibiotic policy
• Antimicrobial stewardship
• Associated healthcare infections
• Antimicrobial resistance policy