TAILIEUCHUNG - The effect of water deficit on yield and yield components of sugar beet

This study was conducted to determine the effect of different water levels on the sugar rate, sugar yield and root yield of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) under Kahramanmarafl climatic conditions in the production season 1999-2000. | Turk J Agric For 28 (2004) 163-172 © TÜB‹TAK The Effect of Water Deficit on Yield and Yield Components of Sugar Beet Kenan UÇAN*, Cafer GENÇO⁄LAN Kahramanmarafl Sütçü ‹mam University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Agricultural Structures and Irrigation, 46060 Kahramanmarafl-TURKEY Received: Abstract: This study was conducted to determine the effect of different water levels on the sugar rate, sugar yield and root yield of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) under Kahramanmarafl climatic conditions in the production season 1999-2000. A line source sprinkler irrigation system was used with 6 irrigation levels; I1, I2, I3, I4, I5 and I6. The sugar beet row adjacent to the lateral was denoted the most water applied level (I1), and the most remote row from the lateral was denoted the least water applied level (I6). The plant rows between levels I1 and I6 were taken as the deficit irrigation levels in variably decreasing amounts. In the first (1999) and second (2000) years of the experiment, the total amount of irrigation water applied in a season was 1232 mm in 1999 and 1331 mm in 2000, while the amounts of water consumed (Et) were 1446 mm and 1491 mm lively respect. For level I1, sugar rates were and , sugar yields were 9870 kg ha-1 and 9420 kg ha-1, and root yields were 57 360 kg ha-1 and 62 350 kg ha-1 in 1999 and 2000, respectively. Reductions in applied irrigation water increased sugar rates and reduced Et and root yield. For level I6, the amount of irrigation water applied in a season was 298 mm and 429 mm, Et levels were 495 mm and 587 mm, sugar rates were and , sugar yields were 1820 kg ha-1 and 2050 kg ha-1, and root yields were 9630 kg ha-1 and 11 210 kg ha-1 in 1999 and 2000, respectively. Irrigation water use efficiency (IWUE) and water use efficiency (WUE) levels for I1 were kg ha-1 mm-1 and kg ha-1 mm-1 in 1999 and kg ha-1 mm-1 and 418 kg ha-1 mm-1 in the 2000, respectively. Both IWUE and WUE values .

• Nông nghiệp
• Sugar beet
• Deficit irrigation
• Water consumption
• Line source sprinkler system
• Beet Beta vulgaris L
• In vitro nutrient digestibility
• Dried sugar beet pulp
• Goat inoculum
• In vitro digestibility
• Sugar beet pulpin goat inoculum
• Nano fertilizer
• Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L )
• Quality traits in marginal soils in Egypt
• Marginal soils in Egypt
• Hill activity
• Beta vulgaris L
• Photosynthesis rate
• Turnip Brassica rapa L
• Plant Biology
• Heterodera schachtii
• CYSTM domain containing proteins
• CASP like protein
• BMC Genomics
• Table beet
• Fodder beet
• Leaf beet
• Genome wide analysis
• Crop diversity
• Crop differentiation
• Drought stress
• Plant characteristics
• Khorasan agricultural
• Leaf dry weight
• White sugar yield
• Sugar beet weed control
• Low dose herbicide application
• Tractor hoeing
• Mechanised alternative methods
• Sugar yields
• BMC Plant Biology
• Beta vulgaris
• RNA Seq
• Salt shock
• Salt stress
• Sea beet
• Root beets
• Production of biofuels
• Bibliometric analysis of sugar beet
• Protoplast fusion
• Breeding lines
• Mesophyll derived protoplasts
• Polyethylene glycol
• Generation of transgenic sugar beet
• Plant transformation
• Phaseolus vulgaris
• Phytopathogenic fungi
• Polygalacturonase inhibiting proteins
• Machine vision
• Neural network
• Variable rate technology
• Mean square error
• Genetic diversity
• Molecular markers
• Polymorphic primers
• Random amplified polymorphic DNA
• Integrated nutrient management
• Net realization
• Potash solubilizing bacteria
• ChIP Seq
• Climate zones
• H3K9me2 heterochromatin
• BZR transcription factor
• Expression pattern
• Taproot development
• BMC Bioinformatics
• Single molecule
• Pacific biosciences
• Next generation sequencing
• Journal of Botany
• Modern hybridization applications
• Genetic mechanisms
• Plant hormones
• Strigolactone biosynthesis
• Effects of potassium
• Sulphur containing fertilizers on yield
• Quality of sugar beets
• Rice wheat cropping systems
• The effect of field dodder
• Total hlorophyll
• Chlorophyll a and b
• Cuscuta campestris Yunck
• Doubled haploid
• In vitro proliferation
• Beet Beta vulgaris
• Gynogenic haploid explants
• Beet molasses
• Synthetic medium
• Aureobasidium pullulans
• Polysaccharide yield
• Sugar utilization
• Polymyxa betae
• Raphanus raphanistrum
• Yellow vein virus
• Bait plant technique
• Beta vulgaris subsp
• maritima
• Nonessential salt ions
• Halophytic ancestor
• Cultivated sugar beet