TAILIEUCHUNG - Biological influence of cry1Ab gene insertion on the endophytic bacteria community in transgenic rice

The commercial release of genetically modified (GMO) rice for insect control in China is a subject of debate. Although a series of studies have focused on the safety evaluation of the agroecosystem, the endophytes of transgenic rice are rarely considered. | Turkish Journal of Biology Turk J Biol (2018) 42: 231-239 © TÜBİTAK doi: Research Article Biological influence of cry1Ab gene insertion on the endophytic bacteria community in transgenic rice 1 1 1,2, Xu WANG , Mengyu CAI , Yu ZHOU * State Key Laboratory of Tea Plant Biology and Utilization, School of Tea and Food Science Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Heifei, . China 2 State Key Laboratory Breeding Base for Zhejiang Sustainable Plant Pest Control, Agricultural Ministry Key Laboratory for Pesticide Residue Detection, Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory for Food Safety, Institute of Quality and Standard for Agro-products, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, . China 1 Received: Accepted/Published Online: Final Version: Abstract: The commercial release of genetically modified (GMO) rice for insect control in China is a subject of debate. Although a series of studies have focused on the safety evaluation of the agroecosystem, the endophytes of transgenic rice are rarely considered. Here, the influence of endophyte populations and communities was investigated and compared for transgenic and nontransgenic rice. Population-level investigation suggested that cry1Ab gene insertion influenced to a varying degree the rice endophytes at the seedling stage, but a significant difference was only observed in leaves of Bt22 (Zhejiang22 transgenic rice) between the GMO and wild-type rice. Community-level analysis using the 16S rRNA gene showed that strains of the phyla Proteobacteria and Firmicutes were the predominant groups occurring in the three transgenic rice plants and their corresponding parents. By contrast, the endophytic communities of Minghui63 and Xiushui11 showed a weaker response to cry1Ab gene insertion than did Zhejiang22, and the community results were consistent with the population-level investigation. The populations and .

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