TAILIEUCHUNG - Evaluating soil quality and bioefficacy study of Cajanus cajan L. in coal mine-degraded land

Surface mining activities in past and recent times have resulted in the existence of a number of overburden dumps (mine spoils) through excavation and deposition of removed soil and rock debris. These spoils require environmental stabilization through proper revegetation. | Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry Research Article Turk J Agric For (2016) 40: 499-511 © TÜBİTAK doi: Evaluating soil quality and bioefficacy study of Cajanus cajan L. in coal mine-degraded land Shrabani SEN, Vipin KUMAR* Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, India Received: Accepted/Published Online: Final Version: Abstract: Surface mining activities in past and recent times have resulted in the existence of a number of overburden dumps (mine spoils) through excavation and deposition of removed soil and rock debris. These spoils require environmental stabilization/restoration through proper revegetation. The present study was undertaken to examine the influence of various amendments to soil properties and the growth and yield of Cajanus cajan L. cultivation in mine-degraded soils. An experiment was conducted with nine combinations of various amendments to C. cajan L., a widely cultivating legume in India for its highly nutritious seeds. The physicochemical and biological properties of mine spoil before and after treatment were analyzed. Plant growth in terms of seed germination, shoot length, root length, total dry weight, number of leaves, root nodules, and yield components were measured. The experimental results revealed that combination of C3 (mine spoil amended with biofertilizers, farmyard manure, and fly-ash) and C8 (mine spoil amended with biofertilizers, vermicompost, and fly-ash) showed the best results to support vegetation. Percentage increases in crop growth, grain yield, and soil nutrients compared to the control were also observed. With C3, grain yield was found to be maximum ( g/pot), with an increase of . Number of pods per plant was found to be and in C3 and C8 treatments, respectively. All the physicochemical and biological properties were enhanced significantly (P

• Nông nghiệp
• Evaluating soil quality
• Cajanus cajan
• Coal mine
• Degraded land
• Soil amendments
• Activity rates
• Biological indicators
• Microbial activity
• Microbial diversity
• Soil analysis
• Water analysis
• Narmada valley
• Wildlife health by soil
• Water quality analysis
• Industrial park
• Heavy metals
• Soil pollution
• Atomic absorption spectroscopy
• Rapid industrialization
• Soil quality
• Albugo bliti
• Aamaranthus bicolor incited
• White blister development
• Sandy loam
• Physical properties and maize
• Soil amendments on physical properties
• Physical properties of soil
• Soil in maize
• Climate change
• Nitrous oxide emission
• Rice field using soil amendments
• Combating nitrous oxide emission
• Organic materials
• Sodic soils
• Wheat (Triticum aestivum L )
• Yield of wheat
• Soil amendments on growth
• Land use systems
• Physico chemical properties
• Beneficial properties of Rhizospheric soil
• Microbial population
• Organic amendments
• Acid producing bacteria
• NPK plant uptakes
• Uptake by some plants
• Organic amendments combined
• Plant available Micronutrients
• Soils of India
• Soil reaction
• Soil organic carbon
• Incubation study
• Late blight of potato
• Disease incidence
• Disease intensity
• Tuber yield
• Different amendments
• Sodic soil
• Green manure
• Green leaf manure
• Distillery spent wash
• Biological properties
• Bio fertilizers
• Nutrient uptake
• Soil microbial population of pummelo seedlings
• Nursery condition
• Greenhouse gases
• Emission reduction
• GHGs curtailers in rice fields
• Soil amendments as GHGs curtailers
• Aerobic rice
• Rice wheat cropping
• Water stable aggregates
• Aerobically grown basmati rice
• Plant P concentration
• Poultry manure addition
• Soil phosphorus
• Specific soil properties
• Agricultural science
• Soil chemical characteristics
• Elemental content of wheat plants grown
• Salt affected soil
• Low quality water
• Bacterial wilt
• Pre emergence mortality
• Wilt incidence
• Ralstonia solanacearum
• Bio intensive
• Complementary cropping
• Poultry manure
• Fusarium wilt
• Soil solarization
• Azotobacter chroococcum
• Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
• Integrated disease management
• Lycopersicon esculentum L
• Saline water
• Irrigation methods
• Irrigation rate
• Water use efficiency
• Controlling the root knot nematode
• Meloidogyne incognita
• Soil bioagents
• Simulated field conditions
• Photorhabdus luminescens
• Verticillium chlamydosporium
• Báo cáo lâm nghiệp hay
• cách trình bày báo cáo
• báo cáo lâm nghiệp
• công trình nghiên cứu lâm nghiệp
• tài liệu về lâm nghiệp
• Arginine ammonification
• Nitrification activity
• Organic manures
• Soil chemical properties
• Vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers
• Biochemical constituents
• Insect pests
• IPM modules
• Soil microflora
• Anti fungal
• Bioactive compounds
• Bacterial endophytes
• Natural products
• Soybean yield
• Available phosphorus
• Phosphate solubilizing bacteria
• Organic manure
• Yield of rice
• Phosphorus dynamics in relation to growth