TAILIEUCHUNG - Ebook English for the Energy industry - Phần 2

Cùng tìm hiểu Ebook English for the Energy industry - Phần 2 để nắm vững một số thông tin cơ bản về: The nuclear issue; Investment plans; The future of energy. để nắm bắt nội dung thông tin tài liệu. | 30 I UNIT4 The nuclear issue The nuclear issue STARTER What words do you associate with nuclear energy Complete the diagram below then compare and discuss your diagram with other members of your class. 1 How much do you know about nuclear energy Work with a partner and complete this quiz. 1 Which country produces the most uranium for the world market a Russia ỊbỊ USA c Canada 2 Which country generates 75 of its electricity on the basis of nuclear power France b UK 0J Germany 3 In which year did the accident occur in the Three Mile Island nuclear power plant aj 1979 1986 T 1992 4 How many nuclear reactors are operated in Japan for the purpose of generating electricity a 35 0 45 0 55 5 In which country are there no nuclear power stations in operation a Finland b Austria c Czech Republic 6 When and in which country was the world s first full-scale commercial nuclear plant commissioned 1951 in the USA 1956 in the UK 1962 in the former USSR UNIT4 The nuclear issue I 31 Now discuss these questions briefly in your group. 1 Is the image of nuclear power in your country generally positive or negative Give some details. 2 Are new plants being built If so outline where this is being done. 3 Is nuclear power being phased out If so outline the reasons. 4 Are nuclear plants economically viable when compared with other types of power stations State what you think. 5 What is the situation in your country concerning the storage and disposal of nuclear waste DID YOU KNOW The very first time that electricity was generated using a nuclear reactor was in 1951 at an experimental power plant near Arco Idaho in the USA. 2 Uranium is the basis of nuclear energy. Work with a partner and put these sentences in the right order so that they describe the processes the uranium goes through. a After that the uranium ore is crushed into a fine powder. b First of all uranium is extracted from opencast or underground mining. I c The next step is fuel fabrication. The nuclear fuel is transformed into

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