TAILIEUCHUNG - Báo cáo khoa học: "Parsing into Discourse Object Descriptions"

This paper reports work on the design of a natural language interface with a limited dialogue capability. It is argued that (i) The interpretation of the input is preferably represented as a structure of Discourse Object Descriptions (DODs); (ii) The DODs must be determined on the basis of different types of knowledge such as grammatical knowledge, object type deirmitions and knowledge about existing discourse objects and their discourse status; (iii) The different types of knowledge are stored separately but integrated in the interpretation process which is based on constraints. . | Parsing into Discourse Object Descriptions Lars Ahrenberg Department of Computer and Information Science Linkõping University s - 581 83 Linkõping ABSTRACT This paper reports work on the design of a natural language interface with a limited dialogue capability. It is argued that i The interpretation of the input is preferably represented as a structure of Discourse Object Descriptions DODs ii The DODs must be determined on the basis of different types of knowledge such as grammatical knowledge object type definitions and knowledge about existing discourse objects and theữ discourse status iii The different types of knowledge are stored separately but integrated in the interpretation process which is based on constraints. INTRODUCTION The LINLIN-project is concerned with the development of general-purpose natural language interfaces NLIs to computer software with special emphasis on communication in Swedish. A useful general-purpose NLĨ must meet a variety of requirements a number of which concern communicative ability. The communicative abilities of an NLI are necessarily restricted by the limitations of existing techniques but can also be purposely restricted to enhance transparency. It is not certain that the linguistically more competent NLI is the most useful one . if its behaviour appears idiosyncratic to the user. In any case the language of an NLI is a language designed and is in that respect not a natural language so there are many questions to be answered about how it should be designed both in terms of how it should function as a vehicle of communication and in terms of internal representations and procedures. As for the first aspect we are conducting a series of simulations to find out what communicative abilities an NLI should have Dahlback Jonsson 1986 but meanwhile we are assuming that LINLIN should meet the following demands it should have a fair knowledge of the structure of Swedish words clauses and utterances an This work is part of the project

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