TAILIEUCHUNG - Ebook Essentials of anatomy and physiology (7th edition): Part 2

(BQ) Part 2 book "Essentials of anatomy and physiology" presents the following contents: Blood, the heart, the vascular system, the lymphatic system and immunity, the respiratory system, the digestive system, body temperature and metabolism, the urinary system, fluid–electrolyte and acid–base balance, the reproductive systems,. | CHAPTER Blood STUDENT OBJECTIVES Describe the composition and explain the functions of blood plasma. Name the primary hemopoietic tissue and the kinds of blood cells produced. State the function of red blood cells including the protein and the mineral involved. Name the nutrients necessary for red blood cell production and state the function of each. Explain how hypoxia may change the rate of red blood cell production. Describe what happens to red blood cells that have reached the end of their life span what happens to the hemoglobin Explain the ABO and Rh blood types. Name the five kinds of white blood cells and describe the function of each. State what platelets are and explain how they are involved in hemostasis. Describe the three stages of chemical blood clotting. Explain how abnormal clotting is prevented in the vascular system. State the normal values in a complete blood count. NEW TERMINOLOGY ABO group A-B-O GROOP Albumin al-BYOO-min Bilirubin BILL-ee-roo-bin Chemical clotting KEM-i-kuhl KLAH-ting Embolism EM-boh-lizm Erythrocyte e-RITH-roh-sight Hemoglobin HEE-moh-GLOW-bin Hemostasis HEE-moh-STAY-sis Heparin HEP-ar-in Immunity im-MYOO-ni-tee Leukocyte LOO-koh-sight Macrophage MAK-roh-fahj Normoblast NOR-moh-blast Reticulocyte re-TIK-yoo-loh-sight Rh factor R-H FAK-ter Thrombocyte THROM-boh-sight Thrombus THROM-bus RELATED CLINICAL TERMINOLOGY Anemia uh-NEE-mee-yah Differential count DIFF-er-EN-shul KOWNT Erythroblastosis fetalis e-RITH-roh-blass-TOH-sis fee-TAL-is Hematocrit hee-MAT-oh-krit Hemophilia HEE-moh-FILL-ee-ah Jaundice JAWN-diss Leukemia loo-KEE-mee-ah Leukocytosis LOO-koh-sigh-TOH- sis RhoGAM ROH-gam Tissue typing TISH-yoo-TIGH- ping Typing and cross-matching TIGH-ping and KROSS-match-ing Terms that appear in bold type in the chapter text are defined in the glossary which begins on page 603. CHAPTER OUTLINE Characteristics of Blood Plasma Blood Cells Red Blood Cells Function Production and Maturation Life Span Blood Types White Blood Cells .

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