TAILIEUCHUNG - Mapping ICT Access in South Africa

The current and future capacity of South Africa to generate and sustain access to information and communication technologies (ICT) for its citizens is an important development priority. The Accelerated and Shared Growth Initiative of South Africa (ASGISA), launched by government in | Free download from Mapping ICT access in South Africa Kholadi Tlabela Joan Roodt Andrew Paterson with Gina Weir-Smith Free download from Published by HSRC Press Private Bag X9182 Cape Town 8000 South Africa First published 2007 ISBN 978-0-7969-2182-6 2007 The Universal Service and Access Agency of South Africa Cover design by Jacob Erasmus @ Compress Production management Compress Distributed in Africa by Blue Weaver Tel 27 0 21 701 4477 Fax 27 0 21 701 7302 Distributed in Europe and the United Kingdom by Eurospan Distribution Services EDS Tel 44 0 20 724o 0856 Fax 44 0 20 7379 0609 bookstore Distributed in North America by Independent Publishers Group IPG Call toll-free 800 888 4741 Fax 1 312 337 5985 contents Free download from Tables and figures iv Acknowledgements vi Acronyms vii Executive summary ix 1 Introduction I The importance of access to information and communications technology in South Africa 1 Universal ICT access and service in South Africa since 1994 2 Indicators of ICT access 3 2 Access to telephonic communications 7 Fixed telephone lines 8 Cellular subscribers 11 Community Service Telephones 16 3 Access to computers and the Internet 2 1 Access to computers 21 Access to the Internet 24 4 Access to information and telecommunications SERVICE CENTRES 29 Multi-Purpose Community Centres 30 Telecentres and Cyberlabs 36 Public Information Terminals 47 Libraries 49 5 Under-serviced areas 51 Under-Serviced Area Licences 51 6 Composite indicators of access to ICT 53 Development of composite indicators 53 Composite indicator 1 Private access 53 Composite indicator 2 Public access 55 7 Conclusions and recommendations 58 Conclusions 58 Recommendations 59 Appendices 63 Appendix 1 63 Appendix 2 67 Appendix 3 68 References 69 .

• Tiêu chuẩn - Qui chuẩn
• Mapping
• ICT Access
• South Africa
• capacity
• sustain
• communication
• Systematic mapping study of cloud computing middleware
• Systematic mapping study of stacks
• Systematic mapping study of tools
• Systematic mapping study of delivery networks
• Systematic mapping study
• Clearly identified gaps
• Both researchers and industry practitioners
• Identify research gaps
• Database System
• Relational Database Design
• ER to Relational Mapping Algorithm
• Mapping EER Model Constructs to Relations
• Options for Mapping Specialization or Generalization
• Mapping of Union Types
• BMC Plant Biology
• Brassica napus L
• Linkage mapping
• Regional association mapping
• Seed weight
• Silique length
• Fine mapping
• Linkage disequilibrium
• QTL mapping
• SSR marker
• Bread wheat
• Mapping population
• Earliness in bread wheat
• Brain mapping
• Surgical applications
• Brain anatomy
• Methods of brain mapping
• Extraoperative electrical mapping
• Intraoperative electrical mapping
• Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping
• Indoor 3D topographical
• 3D Topographical and radiological mapping
• Near real time radioactive sources
• Simultaneous Localization and Mapping
• Association mapping
• Crops plants
• Association mapping in crops plants
• Fundamentals of Database Systems
• Database Systems
• EERR to Relational mapping
• Mapping EER model constructs
• Arachis hypogaea L
• Recombinant inbred line mapping population
• Genetic mapping in groundnut
• Parental polymorphism
• Productivity traits
• Molecular markers
• Genetic linkage maps
• Marker assisted breeding
• Statistical methods
• Mapping populations
• QTL mapping in cotton
• From neural basis
• The microneurosurgical anatomy
• The white matter pathways
• Neurosurgical applications
• Concept mapping in social research
• Concept mapping
• Social research
• Social researches involve
• Concept and concept mapping
• Dialogue and Understanding
• Development Environment
• mapping Business Process Models
• Information State Update dialogue systems
• scientific reports
• model language
• process natural language
• Awake mapping and tumor surgery
• Preoperative magnetoencephalography
• Functional neuroimaging
• Multimodal functional neuronavigation
• Futile circuits in functional neurosurgery
• Conjugacy classes
• Hyperelliptic mapping class group
• Finite subgroups of mapping class group
• Algebraic methods
• Fundamental set for the action of Zn
• Database management systems
• Lecture Database management systems
• EER to relational mapping
• Mapping EER model
• Regular entity types
• Tạp chí khoa học
• Weak and strong convergence
• Nonexpansive nonself mapping
• Weak and strong convergence for nonexpansive nonself mapping
• Nonempty closed convex nonexpansive retract
• International Journal of Computer Science & Communication Networks
• Feature specific criminal mapping
• Data mining techniques
• Generalized gaussiun mixture model
• Mapping the criminal
• The suspect table
• Modelling knowledge
• Proposing a two step training
• Excellence in concept mapping
• Knowledge representation
• Lập trình Java
• Lập trình Java 4
• Kỹ thuật lập trình
• Hibernate Mapping
• Mapping many to one
• Many to one
• Justifying the usage of concept mapping
• Tool for the formative assessment
• The structural knowledge
• Engineering students
• Using concept mapping
• Concept mapping to measure changes
• Interdisciplinary learning
• During high school
• Meaningful learning