TAILIEUCHUNG - Gale Encyclopedia Of American Law 3Rd Edition Volume 14 P6

Gale Encyclopedia of American Law Volume 14 P6 fully illuminates today's leading cases, major statutes, legal terms and concepts, notable persons involved with the law, important documents and more. Legal issues are fully discussed in easy-to-understand language, including such high-profile topics as the Americans with Disabilities Act, capital punishment, domestic violence, gay and lesbian rights, physician-assisted suicide and thousands more. | DICTIONARY OF LEGAL TERMS CARRIER S LIEN 37 Canon law Any church s or religion s laws rules and regulations more commonly the written policies that guide the administration and religious ceremonies of the Roman Catholic Church. Canons of construction The system of basic rules and maxims applied by a court to aid in its interpretation of a written document such as a statute or contract. Canons of ethics Rules that govern the practice of law. Capacity The ability capability or fitness to do something a legal right power or competency to perform some act. An ability to comprehend both the nature and consequences of one s acts. Capias Latin That you take. The name for several different kinds of writs or court orders all of which require an officer to take the defendant into custody. Capital asset Property held by a taxpayer such as houses cars stocks bonds and jewelry or a building owned by a corporation to furnish facilities for its employees. Capital punishment capital punishment is the lawful infliction of death as a punishment the death penalty. Capital stock All shares constituting ownership of a business including common stock and preferred stock. The amount of shares that a corporate charter requires to be subscribed and paid or secured to be paid by shareholders. The amount of stock that a corporation may issue the amount actually contributed subscribed or secured to be paid on. The liability of the corporation to its shareholders after creditors claims have been settled. The valuation of the corporation as a business enterprise. Capitalize To regard the cost of an improvement or other purchase as a capital asset for purposes of determining income tax liability. To calculate the net worth upon which an investment is based. To issue company stocks or bonds to finance an investment. Capitation tax An assessment levied by the government upon a person at a fixed rate regardless of income or worth. Caption The standardized heading of a legal instrument such as a .

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