TAILIEUCHUNG - Fair Trials: The European Criminal Procedural Tradition and the European Court of Human Rights

ARTICLE 6 OF THE European Convention on Human Rights has become the defining standard within Europe for determining the fairness of criminal proceedings. Its success has been attributed to the fact that it is not based on a particular model of criminal procedure. In this regard it is no coincidence that much of the literature on comparative criminal procedure law continues to adhere to an understanding of European criminal procedural systems as divided into two groups: the accusatorial and the inquisitorial. In Part One, this understanding of European criminal proceedings is challenged by an examination of the work of various important European jurists of the nineteenth century | FAIR TRIALS Sarah Summers hartpublishing FAIR TRIALS The right to a fair trial has become an issue of increasing public concern following a series of high profile cases such as the Bulger case Khan Sultan and R v DPP exp Kebilene. In determining the scope of the right we now increasingly look to the ECHR but the court has given little guidance focusing on reconciling procedural rules rather than addressing the broader issues. This book addresses the issue of the meaning of the right by examining the contemporary jurisprudence in the light of a body of historical literature which discusses criminal procedure in a European context. It argues that there is in fact a European criminal procedural tradition which has been neglected in contemporary discussions and that an understanding of this tradition might illuminate the discussion of fair trial in the contemporary jurisprudence. This challenging new work elucidates the meaning of the fair trial and in doing so challenges the conventional approach to the analysis of criminal procedure as based on the distinction between adversarial and inquisitorial procedural systems. The book is divided into two parts. The first part is dominated by an examination of the fair trial principles in the works of several notable European jurists of the nineteenth century arguing that their writings were instrumental in the development of the principles underlying the modern conception of criminal proceedings. The second part looks at the fair trials jurisprudence of the ECHR and it is suggested that although the Court has neglected the European tradition the jurisprudence has nevertheless been influenced albeit unconsciously by the institutional principles developed in the nineteenth century. Volume 4 in the Criminal Law Library series Criminal Law Library Volume 1 Self-Defence in Criminal Law Boaz Sangero Volume 2 Evidence of Bad Character John .

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