TAILIEUCHUNG - MEDICINAL PLANTS OF ASIA AND THE PACIFIC - PART 4

Nội địa hoá địa lý: Đông Hội nghị thượng đỉnh của núi Bongsu, Bongsu rừng dự trữ. Nam Kedah, sườn đồi dốc trên rừng trước đây đã đăng nhập khác nhau về số lượng giữa 26 và 47, chủ yếu là trong các cặp sau antero. | PHAN TẤT HOÀ --- NHỮNG CÂY TI H OC CHÂU Á THÁI BÌNH DƯƠNG 68 iqjy-jjsbr V Z- J Jc. rijjijK . l I-- i I TRl r. NI33 . l -ri h i tion F. S. P. Ng July 20 1991. Geographical localization East summit of Mountain Bongsu Bongsu Forest Reserve. South Kedah steep hillside on previously logged forest. vary in number between 26 and 47 mostly in antero posterior pairs. The female flowers are solitary 4-merous with four styles and an 8-celled ovary. The fruits are globose up to in diameter and seated on a persistent calyx. The fruit is green tinted red Figure . Ethnopharmacology PHAN TẤT HOÀ --- NHỮNG CÂY TI H OC CHÂU Á THÁI BÌNH DƯƠNG 69 In China the plant is known as pei shih Chinese . The fruits are used to treat diarrhea and dysentery. The medicinal properties ascribed to it by the Chinese are somewhat remarkable. It is said to break fever to be an antidote for snake poisoning and to be demulcent. An extract of the fruit has been used as a vaginal injection in gonorrhea. A dark oil prepared from the fruit makes an excellent varnish for paper umbrellas and fans. In Cambodia Laos and Vietnam the juice of the fruit is used to heal sores and wounds. The medicinal properties are most likely owed to tannins. Note that Choudhary et al. 1990 5 made the observation that ethanolic leaf extracts of Diospyros embryopteris completely inhibited the libido of male rats when an oral dose of 100mg Kg was given daily for 21 days. DIOSPYROS MULTIFLORA BLCO. From Greek diospyros persimmon fruit and from Latin multiflora numerous flowers. Cqjyjjalrt V 2TJLIc. líiỵlũi i Honcii ctfũup. LLC Botany Diospyros multiflora Blco. is a timber tree that grows to a height of 12m in the rain forests of the Philippines. Leaves are simple their base acute to acuminate the apex is pointed. The petiole is grooved woody and up to 1cm long. The blade is lanceolate to elliptic 5cm - 12cm X - and shows 9-12 pairs of secondary nerves. The midrib is sunken

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