TAILIEUCHUNG - SUPERCOOLING

The metastable state of liquids which are supercooled has been the subject of interest for over 300 years. Supercooled water and aqueous solutions are found in the atmosphere, in cold-hardy organisms, and in many industrial applications. For example, freeze tolerance and the associated avoidance of supercooling, is the dominant cold-related strategy in Southern Hemisphere insects, being found in 77% of cold hardy insects. In industry, thermodynamic systems such as cool boxes have a significant financial driving force for supercooling to be controlled and this is also covered in this book. | SUPERCOOLING Edited by Peter Wilson Supercooling Edited by Peter Wilson Published by InTech Janeza Trdine 9 51000 Rijeka Croatia Copyright 2012 InTech All chapters are Open Access distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution license which allows users to download copy and build upon published articles even for commercial purposes as long as the author and publisher are properly credited which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. After this work has been published by InTech authors have the right to republish it in whole or part in any publication of which they are the author and to make other personal use of the work. Any republication referencing or personal use of the work must explicitly identify the original source. As for readers this license allows users to download copy and build upon published chapters even for commercial purposes as long as the author and publisher are properly credited which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. Notice Statements and opinions expressed in the chapters are these of the individual contributors and not necessarily those of the editors or publisher. No responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of information contained in the published chapters. The publisher assumes no responsibility for any damage or injury to persons or property arising out of the use of any materials instructions methods or ideas contained in the book. Publishing Process Manager Sasa Leporic Technical Editor Teodora Smiljanic Cover Designer InTech Design Team First published March 2012 Printed in Croatia A free online edition of this book is available at Additional hard copies can be obtained from orders@ Supercooling Edited by Peter Wilson p. cm. ISBN 978-953-51-01 13-0 INTECH open science I open minds free online editions of InTech Books and Journals can be found at .

• Cơ khí - Chế tạo máy
• supercooling of water
• freezing tolerant animals
• glass transition
• melt growth
• phase field
• dendritic growth
• Suppressing Method
• Supercooling State
• Fluorite Compounds
• Supercooled Melts
• Field Modeling
• BMC Cancer
• Dendritic cells
• Cytokine induced killer cells
• Hepatocellular carcinoma
• Caspase 3
• Liver cancer stem cells
• Dendritic spines
• Rat hippocampal culture
• Linear network K function
• Morphological modeling
• Spatial statistics
• Point processes
• Neuronal growth