TAILIEUCHUNG - Learning Web Design Third Edition- P8

Learning Web Design Third Edition- P8:Everything you need to know to create professional web sites is right here. Learning Web Design starts from the beginning defining how the Web and web pages work and builds from there. By the end of the book, you'll have the skills to create multi-column CSS layouts with optimized graphic files, and you'll know how to get your pages up on the Web. | Step 1 Start with Content Name the new folder bistro and save the text file as in it. Windows users you will also need to choose All Files after Save as type to prevent Notepad from adding a .txt extension to your filename. The filename needs to end in .html to be recognized by the browser as a web document. See the sidebar Naming Conventions for more tips on naming files. 3. Just for kicks let s take a look at in a browser. Launch your favorite browser I m using Firefox and choose Open or Open File from the File menu. Navigate to and select the document to open it in the browser. You should see something like the page shown in Figure 4-5. We ll talk about the results in the following section. What Browsers Ignore Some information in the source document will be ignored when it is viewed in a browser including Line breaks carriage returns . Line breaks are ignored. Text and elements will wrap continuously until a new block element such as a heading hl or paragraph p or the line break br element is encountered in the flow of the document text. Tabs and multiple spaces. When a browser encounters a tab or more than one consecutive blank character space it displays a single space. So if the document contains long long ago the browser displays long long ago Unrecognized markup. A browser simply ignores any tag it doesn t understand or that was incorrectly specified. Depending on the element and the browser this can have varied results. The browser may display nothing at all or it may display the contents of the tag as though it were normal text. Text in comments. Browsers will not display text between the special -- and -- tags used to denote a comment. See the X HTML Comments sidebar later in this chapter. Figure 4-5. The home page content in a browser. NOTE The raw text file for this exercise is available online at materials . Learning from step 1 Our content isn t looking so good Figure 4-5 . The text is all .

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