TAILIEUCHUNG - The grammar of the english verb phrase part 79

Tham khảo tài liệu 'the grammar of the english verb phrase part 79', ngoại ngữ, ngữ pháp tiếng anh phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | II. Theoretical analysis of the Absolute Future System and the Pseudo-t0-System 539 the distribution of the two systems . In a complex sentence with an Absolute Future System form in the head clause we sometimes find the Absolute Future System in the subclause and sometimes the Pseudo-t0-System. When a subclause uses the Absolute Future System as in I will join you whereas Tom will stay at home the temporal relation between the situation time of the head clause and that of the subclause is not expressed by the tense forms independently of one another each of the two Absolute Future System forms relates its situation time to t0 and in doing so establishes a post-present domain. These two domains may be pragmatically interpreted as W-simultaneous with each other but this relation is not expressed by the tense forms. By contrast if the subclause uses the Pseudo-t0-System as in I will ask him tomorrow what date it is the tense form of the subclause locates the situation time of the subclause in the temporal domain created by the Absolute Future System form in the head clause. It follows that when the Absolute Future System is used in both clauses the speaker makes two independent predictions there are as it were two speech acts see also . When the Pseudo-t0-System is used in the subclause the speaker makes a single but complex prediction he presents the contents of the two clauses as forming a unit. The use of the Pseudo-t0-System which implies that the situation time of the head clause and the situation time of the subclause are located in the same domain is therefore a sign that the two situations must be interpreted as related to each other. This relation may be purely temporal but in most cases it is also a logical one if there is no logical relation between two situations there is as a rule no reason to relate them temporally to each other. The logical link may even be stronger than the temporal one. For example in conditional clauses expressing an .

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