TAILIEUCHUNG - The spread of cultivated rice into southwestchina

This paper argued that the origin of cultivated rice and millet in the Baodun culture is caused by southward expansion of the late Neolithic culture in the Wei and Min Rivers through a crescent-shaped fashion along the border region from Northeast to Southwest China. Rice and millet agriculture development in Chengdu Plain then spread quickly to northwestern Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi, eventually the Indo-China Peninsula. | Journal of Anthropology and Archaeology December 2015, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp. 65-77 ISSN 2334-2420 (Print) 2334-2439 (Online) Copyright © The Author(s). All Rights Reserved. Published by American Research Institute for Policy Development DOI: URL: The Spread of Cultivated Rice into Southwestchina Changfu Chen1, Juzhong Zhang2&Yuzhang Yang3 Abstract Archaeobotany data from the Baodun culture in Chengdu Plain have provided very important evidence to discuss the spread of cultivated rice into Southwest China. Based on the climatic condition, archaeological cultures elements such as bottompointed bottle and archaeobotany data, this paper argued that the origin of cultivated rice and millet in the Baodun culture is caused by southward expansion of the late Neolithic culture in the Wei and Min Rivers through a crescent-shaped fashion along the border region from Northeast to Southwest China. Rice and millet agriculture development in Chengdu Plain then spread quickly to northwestern Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi, eventually the Indo-China Peninsula. Keywords:Archaeology of cultivated rice·japonica, foxtail millet, Southwest China, expansion of archaeological culture, the Guiyuanqiao culture; Introduction In recent years, the expansion and spread of rice agriculture has received considerable attention and has been viewed as crucial to understanding the spread of people, social complexity, and language across East Asia (Bellwood et al. 2007). New archaeobotany data from the Baodu culture in Chengdu Plain (Jiang et al. 2011; Guedes et al. 2013) provided very important evidence to discuss the spread of cultivated rice into Southwest China (Guedes et al. 2013). 1 Department of the History of Science and Scientific Archaeology, University of Science and Technology of China, 96 Jinzhai Road, BaoheDistrict, Hefei Province, ; 2 Department of the History of Science and Scientific Archaeology, .

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