TAILIEUCHUNG - Some related factors to nosocomial infection in the Intensive Care Unit of National Hospital for Tropical Diseases

Objectives: To describe some of factors related to nosocomial infection in Intensive Care Unit of National Hospital for Tropical Diseases (2011 - 2012). Subjects and methods: A prospective study evaluating some of factors related to nosocomial infection in Intensive Care Unit from Jan 2011 to Dec 2012 on 682 inpatients. | Journal of military pharmaco-medicine no9-2018 SOME RELATED FACTORS TO NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF NATIONAL HOSPITAL FOR TROPICAL DISEASES Doan Quang Ha1; Nguyen Van Kinh1 Nguyen Vu Trung1; Nguyen Van Chuyen2 SUMMARY Objectives: To describe some of factors related to nosocomial infection in Intensive Care Unit of National Hospital for Tropical Diseases (2011 - 2012). Subjects and methods: A prospective study evaluating some of factors related to nosocomial infection in Intensive Care Unit from Jan 2011 to Dec 2012 on 682 inpatients. Results: Invasive interventions were associated with nosocomial infection, including: gastrostomy, mechanical ventilation, central venous catheterization, angioplasty and catheterization. There is a relation between duration of therapy and the risk of nosocomial infection. Patients hospitalized for 10 - 15 days had the highest risk of hospitalacquired infection. Risk factors for hospital pneumonia: Intubation for more than 5 days; risk factors for hospital sepsis: central venous catheterization more than 3 days; risk factors for urinary tract infection: urinary catheter more than 3 days. Conclusions: Medical invasive interventions and duration of therapy are the main factors influencing nosocomial infection in the Intensive Care Unit of National Hospital for Tropical Diseases. * Keywords: Nosocomial infection; Related factors. INTRODUCTION Nosocomial infections (NI) is a bacterial infection that patients suffer during hospitalization, which is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality for patients in hospitals around the world [2]. NI is usually caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria, which makes it difficult to treat, prolong hospital stay, increase the risk of death and the cost of treatment. In the European Union, the annual mortality rate from infections with resistant strains is 25,000 and in the United States over 63,000. According to a survey conducted by the WHO in 55 hospitals in 14 .

• Y khoa - Dược
• Nosocomial infection
• Related factors
• Intensive Care Unit of National Hospital
• Rate of related factors
• Hospital infectious agents
• Acquired infections
• Intensive care unit
• Regional cancer center
• Nosocomial infections
• Molecular diagnosis of bacterial resistance
• Patients admitted
• Surgical site infection
• Pseudomonas aeruginosa
• Tertiary care unit
• Burden in surgical site
• MDR pseudomonas aeruginosa
• Burden in ICU
• Burn units of a Tertiary Care Hospital
• Tertiary Care Hospital
• BMC Pulmonary Medicine
• Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
• Infection control
• Hand hygiene
• Acinetobacter baumannii
• Teaching hospital
• Antimicrobial activity
• Cinnamaldehyde against carbapenem resistant
• Gram positive bacteria
• Antibiotic susceptibility pattern
• Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
• Aerobic bacteriological profile
• Surgical site infections
• Antibiogram at Tertiary care center
• Hospital acquired infection
• Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern
• Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern
• Evaluate antimicrobial susceptibility pattern
• Coagulase negative staphylococcus
• Typical opportunist
• Deep seated prosthetic implant infection
• Antimicrobial susceptibility
• Multiple drug resistance
• Non fermenting gram negative bacilli
• Acinetobacter species
• Indwelling devices
• Catheter associated urinary tract infection
• Medical ICU
• BMC Genomics
• Sphingosine kinase 2
• Bacterial resistance
• Facilitating infection
• Nosocomial infections including pneumonia
• Yersinia pestis
• Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
• Serious disease
• Co infection
• trình bày báo cáo
• tài liệu báo cáo khoa học
• nghiên cứu y học
• báo cáo y học
• kiến thức y học
• Anti nosocomial infection
• Hoa Sen medical instrument sterilizing equipment
• Electrochemical activation
• Paediatrics Hospitals in Tra Vinh
• ECA technology
• Blood stream
• Bacteriological investigation
• Escherichia coli isolated
• Various clinical samples
• Candida albicans
• Tertiary hospital
• Candida in blood cultures
• Patients at a Teaching hospital in Brazil
• Settle plate method
• Operation theatre air quality
• Operation theaters
• Estimation of microbial air contamination
• Aspergillus flavus
• Air samples
• Nosocomial fungal infection
• Pathogenic fungi prevalent
• Fungal bio aerosols
• Resistance patterns
• Bacterial isolates
• Medical intensive care
• Ventilator associated pneumonia
• Ventilator associated pneumonia patients
• Quantitative endotracheal aspirate cultures
• Endotracheal tube
• Microbial colonization
• Antibiotic resistance pattern
• Endotracheal aspirate cultures
• Health care worker
• Bio medical waste
• Health care associated infections