TAILIEUCHUNG - Lecture Software engineering (7/e): Chapter 14 – Ian Sommerville

The main contents of this chapter include all of the following: To explain how a software design may be represented as a set of interacting objects that manage their own state and operations, to describe the activities in the object-oriented design process, to introduce various models that can be used to describe an object-oriented design, to show how the UML may be used to represent these models. | Object-oriented Design Objectives To explain how a software design may be represented as a set of interacting objects that manage their own state and operations To describe the activities in the object-oriented design process To introduce various models that can be used to describe an object-oriented design To show how the UML may be used to represent these models Topics covered Objects and object classes An object-oriented design process Design evolution Object-oriented development Object-oriented analysis, design and programming are related but distinct. OOA is concerned with developing an object model of the application domain. OOD is concerned with developing an object-oriented system model to implement requirements. OOP is concerned with realising an OOD using an OO programming language such as Java or C++. Characteristics of OOD Objects are abstractions of real-world or system entities and manage themselves. Objects are independent and encapsulate state and representation .

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