TAILIEUCHUNG - Prospect of gas industry and the role of liquefied natural gas (LNG) in Vietnam during 2011–2035

The paper presents the detailed data of gas demand for power, fertilizer and other industries in Vietnam during 2011–2015, as well as forecasted data for 2016–2025 and 2026– 2035 phases. The results demonstrate that the domestic gas industry cannot meet the market requirement, the inadequacy is estimated of 30%. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) receiving terminal installation for import is considered as a feasible solution to the problem. | TAÏP CHÍ PHAÙT TRIEÅN KH&CN, TAÄP 19, SOÁ K6- 2016 Prospect of gas industry and the role of liquefied natural gas (LNG) in Vietnam during 2011–2035 Dang Dinh Thang Huynh Quyen Ta Dang Khoa Ho Chi Minh city University of Technology, VNU-HCM (Manuscript Received on July, 2016, Manuscript Revised on September, 2016) ABSTRACT The paper presents the detailed data of gas terminal installation for import is considered as demand for power, fertilizer and other industries in Vietnam during 2011–2015, as well a feasible solution to the problem. However, the major barrier is that the gas pipeline system is as forecasted data for 2016–2025 and 2026– 2035 phases. The results demonstrate that the discrete in the whole country, the configuration of LNG receiving terminal must be therefore domestic gas industry cannot meet the market selected and designed reasonably. By analysis, requirement, the inadequacy is estimated of 30%. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) receiving Vietnamese LNG market is a high potential in 2016–2035 phase. Keywords: Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), gas industry, LNG market 1. INTRODUCTION The electric energy in Vietnam was Vietnamese economy as well as the national energy security. previously from hydroelectric and coal. These 2. THE VIETNAMESE GAS INDUSTRY affect to environment remarkably because of carbon dioxide emission. The energy demand in DURING THE 2011–2015 PHASE Vietnam has been increasing dramatically due to industrial development. Under the pressure of accelerating energy demand and environmental preservation, the electric power by hydroelectric and coal is gradually replaced by natural gas turbine in Vietnam since 1995. The gas industry plays therefore a very important role in the In the 2011–2015 phase, the gas industry satisfied the comprised of total demand which of power production, fertilizer production and compressed natural of of others including gas (CNG) for transportation [1]. Trang 31 SCIENCE & .

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