TAILIEUCHUNG - Lecture Tourism: Principles, practices, philosophies (12th edition): Chapter 2 - Charles R. Goeldner, J. R. Brent Ritchie

Chapter 2 - Tourism through the ages. After completing this unit, you should be able to: Recognize the antiquity of human travel over vast distances on both sea and land, understand how these journeys have evolved from trips which were difficult and often dangerous to mass travel for millions today, learn about some of the great travelers in history who wrote astonishing accounts of exotic places they had visited,. | Tourism through the Ages 2 LEARNING OBJECTIVES Recognize the antiquity of human travel over vast distances on both sea and land. Understand how these journeys have evolved from trips which were difficult and often dangerous to mass travel for millions today. Learn about some of the great travelers in history who wrote astonishing accounts of exotic places they had visited. Discover the many similarities in travel motivations, economic conditions, political situations, attractions, and tourist facilities during the time of the Roman Empire and that of today. SEVEN WONDERS OF THE ANCIENT WORLD Great Pyramids of Egypt (including Sphinx) Hanging Gardens of Babylon Tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus Statue of Zeus at Olympia Collosus of Rhodes in the Harbor at Rhodes Great Lighthouse (Pharos) in Alexandria, Egypt Temple Artemis at Ephesus Photo courtesy of PhotoDisc, Inc./Getty Images. NEW WONDERS OF THE WORLD The Great Wall of China The ancient city of Petra in Jordan The statue of Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro Machu Picchu in Peru The Maya ruins of Chichen Itza in Mexico The Colosseum in Rome India’s Taj Mahal Photo courtesy of the United Nations. HISTORIC TRANSPORTATION Stagecoach Travel Water Travel Rail Travel Automobile and Motor Coach Travel Air Travel Photo courtesy of Tuolumne County Visitors Bureau.

• Du lịch
• Lecture Tourism
• Travel behavior
• The tourism industry
• Human travel
• Seven wonders
• Travel motivations
• Lecture Tourism theory concepts and models
• Tourism theory
• Tourism models
• Tourism knowledge
• Multidisciplinary nature of tourism
• Tourism revitalizes culture
• The structure of tourism
• Unique tourism system
• Adaptive complex system
• Gunn’s functioning tourism system
• Tourism as a complex system
• Stable tourism communities
• Tourism systems
• Cartesian Newtonian systems
• International tourism
• Bilateral tourism flows
• Bilateral air service agreements
• World Trade Organization in tourism
• Lecture Responsible Tourism
• Responsible Tourism
• Du lịch có trách nhiệm
• Bài giảng Du lịch có trách nhiệm
• Tourism authorities
• Responsible tourism policy
• Foundational tourism theory
• Tourism research
• Tourism system
• Sociological concepts in tourism
• Anthropological concepts in tourism
• Cohen’s five roles of tourists
• Tourism planning
• Policy environment
• Tourism products
• Humanity’s global footprint
• Tourism policy
• Tourism destination management
• Tourism policy formulation
• Responsible tourism product development
• Developing tourism products
• Responsible tourism marketing
• Responsible tourism communications
• Tourism destinations
• Supporting tourism destinations
• Responsible tourism for tour operators
• Developing responsible tourism products
• The political economy of tourism
• Keynesian economics
• Marxist perspectives
• Bayesian statistics
• Tourism and the individual
• Generational cohort theory
• Dramatic demographic
• Impacts of tourism
• Principles of responsible tourism
• Tourism organizations
• International tourism organizations
• Developmental organizations
• Life seeing tourism
• Pleasure travel
• Social considerations
• Travel research
• Tourism research association
• Responsible employment in tourism
• Responsible employment
• Responsible tourism supply chains
• Sustainable supply chain policy development
• Responsible tourism impact monitoring
• Developing monitoring indicators
• Responsible tourism good practice
• Cultural heritage sites in Vietnam
• Community action in responsible tourism
• Safeguarding the local community